Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37596565›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2023

Transforming stress program on medical students' stress mindset and coping strategies: a quasi-experimental study.

Tan Nguyen, Christy Pu, Alexander Waits, Tuan D Tran, Tuan Hung Ngo, Quynh Thi Vu Huynh, Song-Lih Huang

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Article in BMC medical education, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

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13citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tan NguyenInstitute of Public Health, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Christy PuInstitute of Public Health, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Alexander WaitsInstitute of Public Health, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Tuan D TranUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Tuan Hung NgoMedigen Vaccine Biologics, Taipei, Taiwan.
Quynh Thi Vu HuynhUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Song-Lih HuangInstitute of Public Health, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan. songlih.huang@nycu.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveStress is a significant concern in medical education, and identifying effective ways to deal with stress may help with students' mental health and professional development. This study aimed to examine the effects of the Transforming Stress Program (TSP) amongst first-year medical students on their stress mindset and coping strategies when confronted with stressors.

methodsWe conducted a quasi-experimental study at the University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. A total of 409 first-year students at the Faculty of Medicine were divided into intervention group (205 students) and control group (204 students). The 10-week TSP was delivered as an extra-curricular course. The training adopts psychoeducation based on Dialectical Behavioral Therapy with mindfulness as a fundamental practice incorporated into each component of the program. The intervention group received the training in the first semester; the control group received identical program in the second semester. Stress Mindset Measurement and Brief Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced were measured before the intervention (T0), immediately after intervention on Intervention group (T1), and six months after intervention on Intervention group (T2).

resultsAt T1, the intervention group showed 65% improvements in stress mindset scores and increases in coping strategies scores in six domains (Problem solving, Social support, Humor, Religion, Venting, and Self-distraction) and decreases in three (Avoidance, Substance use, and Self-blame). The effect sizes were significant in all outcomes (Cohen's d > 0.2). Measurements of the control group did not change significantly in the same period. At T2, effects of the TSP were found decreased in some domains (Avoidance, Substance use, and Self-blame) compared to T1, but largely remained significantly better than T0.

conclusionsThe TSP is a feasible and effective approach that significantly enhanced medical students' stress mindset and coping strategies. Some effects were still observable 6 months after the intervention. The relatively intensive intervention requires support of the school administration and staff.

Indexed as

Students, MedicalAdaptation, PsychologicalBehavior TherapyHumansMental HealthSchoolsCoping strategiesExperimental studyMedical studentsStress interventionStress mindset

Identifiers

PMID37596565
PMCPMC10439558

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.