Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37596298›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Trends in recurrence of primary spontaneous pneumothorax in young population after treatment for first episode based on a nationwide population data.

Eunjue Yi, Jun Eun Park, Jae Ho Chung, Chi Bum Ahn, Eugene Chung, O Kyu Noh, Sungho Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eunjue Yi *Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Korea University Anam Hospital, 73, Koryeodae-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea.
Jun Eun Park *Department of Pediatrics, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae Ho ChungDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Korea University Anam Hospital, 73, Koryeodae-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea.
Chi Bum AhnBiomedical Engineering Research Center, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eugene ChungDepartment of Linguistics, Korea University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
O Kyu Noh *Department of Radiation Oncology, Ajou University School of Medicine, 164 Worldcup-ro, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon, 16499, Republic of Korea. okyu.noh@gmail.com.
Sungho Lee *Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Korea University Anam Hospital, 73, Koryeodae-ro, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02841, Republic of Korea. sholeemd@korea.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study is to identifying post treatment recurrence rates in pneumothorax patients under 35 and without any comorbidities according to the treatment types, gender, and age categories based on nationwide population data. Clinical information of pneumothorax patients was extracted from the Korean National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) database between January 2002 and December 2020. Enrolled patients were categorized into two groups; (1) Group I, those who underwent conservative management including pain relief, oxygen therapy, and closed thoracostomy, and (2) Group II, surgical intervention. Recurrence rates were compared according to age, gender, and type of treatment. Surgical intervention was performed in 25.6% patients as first treatment. The overall recurrence rate was 20.3%. Male patients showed a higher 5-year recurrence rate than female (20.8% vs. 10.9%, p < 0.001). Those with conservative management showed lower 5-year recurrence rates than those with surgical treatment (7.9% vs. 23.7%, p < 0.001). The 5-year recurrence rates of patients aged 14≤, and < 20 was higher than other age groups (29.2% vs. 4.5 and 11.9%, p < 0.001). Surgical intervention, male gender and aged under 20 showed association with higher recurrence rates.

Indexed as

PneumothoraxAsian PeopleConservative TreatmentFemaleHumansMaleOxygen Inhalation TherapyPain Management

Identifiers

PMID37596298
PMCPMC10439191

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.