ArticleClinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology2023
Characteristics of ictal thalamic EEG in pediatric-onset neocortical focal epilepsy.
Article in Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Distinct Spectral and Directional Thalamocortical Network Dynamics Define Focal Seizure Evolution.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Thalamocortical seizure onset patterns in drug-resistant focal epilepsy.Brain communications · 2026Article
- Modern Aspects of Invasive Epilepsy Monitoring: Utility for Seizure Localization and Therapeutic Decision-Making.Pediatric neurosurgery · 2026Review
- Short-Term Modulation of Epileptic Network with Low-Frequency Thalamic Stimulation.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025Article
- Fast ripple band high-frequency activity associated with thalamic sleep spindles in pediatric epilepsy.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025Article
- Intracranial neuromodulation for pediatric drug-resistant epilepsy: early institutional experience.Frontiers in surgery · 2025Article
- The role of the thalamus in focal human epilepsy: insights from stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG).Frontiers in neurology · 2025Review
- Bilateral centromedian nucleus of thalamus responsive neurostimulation for pediatric-onset drug-resistant epilepsy.Epilepsia · 2024Article
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Abstract
objectiveTo characterize ictal EEG change in the centromedian (CM) and anterior nucleus (AN) of the thalamus, using stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG) recordings.
methodsForty habitual seizures were analyzed in nine patients with pediatric-onset neocortical drug-resistant epilepsy who underwent SEEG (age 2-25 y) with thalamic coverage. Both visual and quantitative analysis was used to evaluate ictal EEG signal in the cortex and thalamus. The amplitude and cortico-thalamic latencies of broadband frequencies at ictal onset were measured.
resultsVisual analysis demonstrated consistent detection of ictal EEG changes in both the CM nucleus and AN nucleus with latency to thalamic ictal EEG changes of less than 400 ms in 95% of seizures, with low-voltage fast activity being the most common ictal pattern. Quantitative broadband amplitude analysis showed consistent power changes across the frequency bands, corresponding to ictal EEG onset, while while ictal EEG latency was variable from -18.0 seconds to 13.2 seconds. There was no significant difference between detection of CM and AN ictal activity on visual or amplitude analysis. Four patients with subsequent thalamic responsive neurostimulation (RNS) demonstrated ictal EEG changes consistent with SEEG findings.
conclusionsIctal EEG changes were consistently seen at the CM and AN of the thalamus during neocortical seizures. SIGNIFICANCE: It may be feasible to use a closed-loop system in the thalamus to detect and modulate seizure activity for neocortical epilepsy.
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