Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37594614›Full record

ArticleClinical journal of gastroenterology2023

An autopsy case of alpha-fetoprotein-producing large duodenal adenocarcinoma.

Sumire Hirota, Atsushi Naganuma, Rintaro Kobayashi, Yuhei Suzuki, Takashi Hoshino, Hidetoshi Yasuoka, Yuko Tanaka, Toshio Uraoka, Satoru Kakizaki

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical journal of gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sumire HirotaDepartment of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Takasaki General Medical Center, Takasaki, Gunma, 370-0829, Japan.
Atsushi NaganumaDepartment of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Takasaki General Medical Center, Takasaki, Gunma, 370-0829, Japan.
Rintaro KobayashiDepartment of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Takasaki General Medical Center, Takasaki, Gunma, 370-0829, Japan.
Yuhei SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Takasaki General Medical Center, Takasaki, Gunma, 370-0829, Japan.
Takashi HoshinoDepartment of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Takasaki General Medical Center, Takasaki, Gunma, 370-0829, Japan.
Hidetoshi YasuokaDepartment of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Takasaki General Medical Center, Takasaki, Gunma, 370-0829, Japan.
Yuko TanakaDepartment of Pathology, National Hospital Organization Takasaki General Medical Center, Takasaki, Gunma, 370-0829, Japan.
Toshio UraokaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-39-22 Showa-Machi, Maebashi, Gunma, 371-8511, Japan.
Satoru KakizakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Takasaki General Medical Center, Takasaki, Gunma, 370-0829, Japan. kakizaki@gunma-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0224-7093
National Hospital Organization Takasaki Medical Center · JPGunma University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report an autopsy case of a large duodenal adenocarcinoma that produced alpha-fetoprotein (AFP). The patient was a man in his 70s with diabetes mellitus. He presented with epigastralgia and was referred to our hospital. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and abdominal computed tomography revealed a large tumor of 11 cm in diameter in the descending limb of the duodenum. A tumor biopsy showed poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma. Although his carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) levels were within the normal range, his AFP levels were significantly elevated (42,078.4 ng/mL). Due to vascular invasion, curative resection was not feasible, and chemotherapy was chosen as the treatment option. After gastrojejunostomy was performed to enable oral intake, one cycle of modified leucovorin/5-fluorouracil/oxaliplatin (mFOLFOX6) therapy was administered. However, it proved ineffective, and the patient's anorexia gradually worsened. Ultimately, he succumbed to the progression of cancer cachexia. Autopsy findings revealed a 14-cm-long duodenal carcinoma primarily located in the duodenal bulb, with direct invasion into the stomach, pancreas, and liver. A pathological examination confirmed a diagnosis of poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma with AFP production. Duodenal cancer is rare, and AFP-producing duodenal cancer is even rarer, with only 21 reported cases, including our own. We present this autopsy case of AFP-producing duodenal adenocarcinoma and review the cases reported in the relevant literature.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaDuodenal Neoplasmsalpha-FetoproteinsAutopsyCA-19-9 AntigenHumansMalealpha-FetoproteinsCA-19-9 AntigenAlpha-fetoprotein-producingAutopsyDuodenal adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID37594614
OpenAlexW4385968993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.