Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37593410›Full record

ArticleCase reports in orthopedics2023

A Case of Closed Pilon Fracture Resulting in Soft-Tissue Necrosis and Treated with Reverse Sural Artery Flap and Circular External Fixation.

Ryu Igaki, Tomohiro Yasuda, Yuki Samejima, Yuko Irie, Yuto Murakami, Taisuke Yoneya, Shinsuke Takagi, Keikichi Kawasaki, Koji Kanzaki

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in orthopedics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ryu IgakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5794-6273
Tomohiro YasudaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3362-4958
Yuki SamejimaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5929-6534
Yuko IrieDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6199-7949
Yuto MurakamiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4027-798X
Taisuke YoneyaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yokohama Shintoshi Neurosurgical Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Shinsuke TakagiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Keikichi KawasakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Showa University Northern Yokohama Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4294-075X
Koji KanzakiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital, Yokohama, Japan.
Showa University Fujigaoka Hospital · JPOhkawara Neurosurgical Hospital · JPShowa University · JPShowa University Northern Yokohama Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tibial pilon fractures are difficult to treat due to articular comminution and soft-tissue injuries caused by high-energy trauma. Open reduction and internal fixation is a commonly used method of treatment. However, it has a high risk of infection and soft-tissue complications due to the extensive detachment of soft tissue. We report on a case with a tibial pilon fracture and soft-tissue necrosis that we treated using limited internal fixation combined with a circular external fixator (LIFCEF) and reverse sural artery flap (RSAF) as part of an orthoplastic approach within the orthopedic surgery department alone, which obtained good results. A 51-year-old man was injured in a motorcycle accident and transported to a nearby hospital. X-rays at the time of injury showed tibial pilon fractures (AO Foundation/Orthopedic Trauma Association 43c3.3, Ruedi-Allgower: Type III). Soft-tissue necrosis with blisters on the medial side of the lower leg (AO soft-tissue classification: IC3-MT1-NV1) was observed. In addition, the patient was referred to our hospital on day 10 of the injury. LIFCEF was chosen for treating the fracture because plate fixation was accompanied by the risk of plate exposure, soft-tissue complications, and an increased skin defect area, and RSAF was chosen to reconstruct the soft tissue defect. Four years after the surgery, the American Orthopedic Foot and Ankle Score was 92 points. X-ray alignment evaluation showed mLDTA 93° and aADTA 91°. Stage 2 arthrosis was present according to the Takakura ankle osteoarthritis classification, but the patient was able to walk without pain. Tibial pilon fractures are difficult to treat due to articular comminution and soft-tissue injuries caused by high-energy trauma. The timing and choice of treatment are crucial concerning the soft tissue.

Identifiers

PMID37593410
PMCPMC10432129
OpenAlexW4385709147

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.