Ventilation and perceived exertion are sensitive to changes in exercise tolerance: arm+leg cycling vs. leg cycling.

Andrea Nicolò, Michele Girardi, Ilenia Bazzucchi, Massimo Sacchetti, Francesco Felici

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

1citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

Metabolic and Cardiorespiratory Differences in Incremental Upper and Lower-Body Exercise in Healthy Adults-A Cross-Over Trial.Sports (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
Article

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Andrea NicolòLaboratory of Exercise Physiology, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Rome, Italy.

Michele GirardiLaboratory of Exercise Physiology, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Rome, Italy.

Ilenia BazzucchiLaboratory of Exercise Physiology, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Rome, Italy.

Massimo SacchettiLaboratory of Exercise Physiology, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Rome, Italy.

Francesco FeliciLaboratory of Exercise Physiology, Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome "Foro Italico", Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

breathing controlbreathing patternendurance performancefatigueincremental testoxygen uptakerespiratory frequencytime to exhaustion

Identifiers

PMID37593234

DOI10.3389/fphys.2023.1226421

PMCPMC10427861

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.