ArticleMaterials today. Bio2023
Benefits of topical indigo naturalis nanofibrous patch on psoriatic skin: A transdermal strategy for botanicals.
Article in Materials today. Bio, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- A systematic review of liposomal nanofibrous scaffolds as a drug delivery system: a decade of progress in controlled release and therapeutic efficacy.Drug delivery · 2025Pooled it
- Prospective Pilot Study of Lavender Terpenoid Topical Formulation in Psoriasis Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: Clinical and Inflammatory Outcomes.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Identification of key miRNAs and target genes in psoriasis vulgaris and obesity co-morbidity.European journal of medical research · 2026Article
- Nanodelivery of Gentiopicroside for Inflammatory Skin Lesions: Insights from Psoriasis and Diabetic Foot Ulcers.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Exploring of therapeutic potential of indirubin-loaded nanofibrous scaffolds for localized melanoma treatment.Journal of biological engineering · 2025Article
- Janus double-sided nanofibrous patch with asymmetric wettability and controlled topical delivery of tryptanthrin and indirubin as an effective therapy for psoriasis.Materials today. Bio · 2025Article
- Efficacy of indigo naturalis nanofibrous patches in the treatment of chronic plaque psoriasis: a 4-week prospective, randomized, semi-compartmental paired, positive drug-controlled trial.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Article
- Transformation of Natural Resin Resina Draconis to 3D Functionalized Fibrous Scaffolds for Efficient Chronic Wound Healing.Advanced healthcare materials · 2024Article
- Ethosomes-mediated tryptanthrin delivery as efficient anti-psoriatic nanotherapy by enhancing topical drug absorption and lipid homeostasis.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2024Article
- Advances in Electrospun Nanofiber Membranes for Dermatological Applications: A Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Natural Compounds in Psoriasis and Their Inclusion in Nanotechnological Systems.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Indigo naturalis (IN) has been extensively used as a topical treatment for psoriasis. However, clinical applications of IN in ointment were hampered by its limited transdermal efficiency and dark stains. To address the aforementioned issues, nanopatches carrying IN were fabricated using poly(ε-caprolactone, PCL)/poly(ethylene oxide, PEO) and topically applied to psoriasiform skin. The ideal ratio of 5% PCL/PEO was established to be 80:20 (w/w), and 15% IN as payload was confirmed. Investigations on the three principal active components of IN release indicated that indirubin and tryptanthrin were released in bursts, while indigo was released in a limited and controlled manner. Further biological analyses confirmed a favorable biocompatibility of amphiphilic IN-PCL/PEO, which coincided with the intended therapeutic outcomes as measured by severity index scoring and pathological evaluations
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.