Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37592720›Full record

Observational studyClinical nursing research2023

Impact of Dementia on Incidence and Severity of Postoperative Pulmonary Complications Following Hip Fracture Surgery Among Older Patients.

Hideyo Tsumura, Eleanor S McConnell, Tingzhong Michelle Xue, Sijia Wei, Chiyoung Lee, Wei Pan

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical nursing research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 76% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hideyo TsumuraDuke University Health System, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4362-3462
Eleanor S McConnellDuke University School of Nursing, Durham, NC, USA.
Tingzhong Michelle XueDuke University School of Nursing, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9491-6519
Sijia WeiNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Chiyoung LeeUniversity of Washington Bothell, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6860-452X
Wei PanDuke University School of Nursing, Durham, NC, USA.
Duke University · USDuke University Health System · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Washington Bothell · US

Funding

Identification of Postoperative Pulmonary Complication Risk by Phenotyping Adult Surgical Patients who Underwent General Anesthesia with Mechanical VentilationF31NR020128 · NINR · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI TSUMURA, HIDEYO · 2021 to 2021
$36k
NINR NIH HHS F31 NR020128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) are the leading cause of death following hip fracture surgery. Dementia has been identified as a PPC risk factor that complicates the clinical course. By leveraging electronic health records, this retrospective observational study evaluated the impact of dementia on the incidence and severity of PPCs, hospital length of stay, and postoperative 30-day mortality among 875 older patients (≥65 years) who underwent hip fracture surgery between October 1, 2015 and December 31, 2018 at a health system in the southeastern United States. Inverse probability of treatment weighting using propensity scores was utilized to balance confounders between patients with and without dementia to isolate the impact of dementia on PPCs. Regression analyses revealed that dementia did not have a statistically significant impact on the incidence and severity of PPCs or postoperative 30-day mortality. However, dementia significantly extended the hospital length of stay by an average of 1.37 days.

Indexed as

DementiaPostoperative ComplicationsElectronic Health RecordsHospitalsHumansIncidencedementiahip fractureinverse probability of treatment weightingpostoperative pulmonary complications

Identifiers

PMID37592720
PMCPMC10811580
OpenAlexW4385969643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.