Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37592352›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2023

Predictors of 72-h unscheduled return visits with admission in patients presenting to the emergency department with abdominal pain.

Li-Tsung Lin, Sheng-Feng Lin, Chun-Chieh Chao, Hui-An Lin

Abstract read
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Article in European journal of medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Li-Tsung Lin *School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1707-3794
Sheng-Feng Lin *Department of Public Health, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0470-2184
Chun-Chieh ChaoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Taipei Medical University Hospital, No. 250, Wuxing St, Xinyi District, Taipei, 110, Taiwan.
Hui-An LinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Taipei Medical University Hospital, No. 250, Wuxing St, Xinyi District, Taipei, 110, Taiwan. sevenoking219@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0661-173X

Funding

Taipei Medical University TMU111-AE1-B07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnscheduled return visits (URVs) to the emergency department (ED) constitute a crucial indicator of patient care quality.

objectiveWe aimed to analyze the clinical characteristics of patients who visited the ED with abdominal pain and to identify the risk of URVs with admission (URVAs) from URVs without admission (URVNAs).

methodsThis retrospective study included adult patients who visited the ED of Taipei Medical University Hospital because of abdominal pain and revisited in 72 h over a 5-year period (January 1, 2014, to December 31, 2018). Multivariable logistic regression analysis was employed to identify risk factors for URVAs and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was performed to determine the efficacy of variables predicting URVAs and the optimal cut-off points for the variables. In addition, a classification and regression tree (CART)-based scoring system was used for predicting risk of URVA.

resultsOf 702 eligible patients with URVs related to abdominal pain, 249 had URVAs (35.5%). In multivariable analysis, risk factors for URVAs during the index visit included execution of laboratory tests (yes vs no: adjusted odds ratio [AOR], 4.32; 95% CI 2.99-6.23), older age (≥ 40 vs < 40 years: AOR, 2.10; 95% CI 1.10-1.34), Level 1-2 triage scores (Levels 1-2 vs Levels 3-5: AOR, 2.30; 95% CI 1.26-4.19), and use of ≥ 2 analgesics (≥ 2 vs < 2: AOR, 2.90; 95% CI 1.58-5.30). ROC curve analysis results revealed the combination of these 4 above variables resulted in acceptable performance (area under curve: 0.716). The above 4 variables were used in the CART model to evaluate URVA propensity.

conclusionsElder patients with abdominal pain who needed laboratory workup, had Level 1-2 triage scores, and received ≥ 2 doses of analgesics during their index visits to the ED had higher risk of URVAs.

Indexed as

Abdominal PainHospitalizationAdultAgedEmergency Service, HospitalHumansRetrospective StudiesROC CurveAbdominal painEmergency departmentReturn visit

Identifiers

PMID37592352
PMCPMC10433659

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.