ArticleBMC genomics2023
Molecular regulatory mechanism of key LncRNAs in subclinical mastitic cows with folic acid supplementation.
Article in BMC genomics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Decoding the lncRNA landscape in bovine mastitis: insights into immune regulation and gene networks underlying host response.Journal of animal science and biotechnology · 2026Article
- Epigenetic and Epitranscriptomic Regulation of Mastitis in Dairy Cattle: A Review.Veterinary sciences · 2026Review
- The relationship between the occurrence of subclinical mastitis and milk quality in medium-sized Holstein cow farms in Albania.Italian journal of food safety · 2025Article
- Long non-coding RNAs in cattle: implications for key meat and dairy production traits.Functional & integrative genomics · 2025Review
- Effects of Dietary Coated Folic Acid and Folic Acid Addition on Lactation Performance, Rumen Fermentation, and Hepatic Lipid Content in Early Lactation Dairy Cows.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Article
- Enhancing bovine immune, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory responses with vitamins, rumen-protected amino acids, and trace minerals to prevent periparturient mastitis.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundFolic acid is a water-soluble B vitamin (B9), which is closely related to the body's immune and other metabolic pathways. The folic acid synthesized by rumen microbes has been unable to meet the needs of high-yielding dairy cows. The incidence rate of subclinical mastitis in dairy herds worldwide ranged between 25%~65% with no obvious symptoms, but it significantly causes a decrease in lactation and milk quality. Therefore, this study aims at exploring the effects of folic acid supplementation on the expression profile of lncRNAs, exploring the molecular mechanism by which lncRNAs regulate immunity in subclinical mastitic dairy cows.
resultsThe analysis identified a total of 4384 lncRNA transcripts. Subsequently, differentially expressed lncRNAs in the comparison of two groups (SF vs. SC, HF vs. HC) were identified to be 84 and 55 respectively. Furthermore, the weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) and the KEGG enrichment analysis result showed that folic acid supplementation affects inflammation and immune response-related pathways. The two groups have few pathways in common. One important lncRNA MSTRG.11108.1 and its target genes (ICAM1, CCL3, CCL4, etc.) were involved in immune-related pathways. Finally, through integrated analysis of lncRNAs with GWAS data and animal QTL database, we found that differential lncRNA and its target genes could be significantly enriched in SNPs and QTLs related to somatic cell count (SCC) and mastitis, such as MSTRG.11108.1 and its target gene ICAM1, CXCL3, GRO1.
conclusionsFor subclinical mastitic cows, folic acid supplementation can significantly affect the expression of immune-related pathway genes such as ICAM1 by regulating lncRNAs MSTRG.11108.1, thereby affecting related immune phenotypes. Our findings laid a ground foundation for theoretical and practical application for feeding folic acid supplementation in subclinical mastitic cows.
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