Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37591996›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2023

Chikungunya virus cell-to-cell transmission is mediated by intercellular extensions in vitro and in vivo.

Peiqi Yin, Bennett J Davenport, Judy J Wan, Arthur S Kim, Michael S Diamond, Brian C Ware, Karen Tong, Thérèse Couderc, Marc Lecuit, Jonathan R Lai and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Direct Intercellular Transport Mode of Filovirus Nucleocapsids.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Peiqi YinDepartment of Cell Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0482-7825
Bennett J DavenportDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8155-191X
Judy J WanDepartment of Cell Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0637-6968
Arthur S KimDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4101-6642
Michael S DiamondDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, MO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8791-3165
Brian C WareDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7806-3456
Karen TongDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Thérèse CoudercInstitut Pasteur, Inserm U1117, Biology of Infection Unit, Université de Paris, Paris, France.
Marc LecuitInstitut Pasteur, Inserm U1117, Biology of Infection Unit, Université de Paris, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4491-1063
Jonathan R LaiDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Thomas E MorrisonDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1811-2938
Margaret KielianDepartment of Cell Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. margaret.kielian@einsteinmed.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7395-4791
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · USWashington University in St. Louis · USHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FRInserm · FR

Funding

WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI STEVEN C. ALMO · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF ALPHAVIRUS ENTRY AND EXITR01GM057454 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI KIELIAN, MARGARET · 1999 to 2020
$7.2M
Structure-Function Analysis of Mxra8 Interaction with Alphaviruses.R01AI143673 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DIAMOND, MICHAEL S, FREMONT, DAVED H. · 2019 to 2025
$6.5M
Impairment of B cell Responses by Pathogenic Chikungunya VirusesR01AI141436 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI DIAMOND, MICHAEL S, MORRISON, THOMAS E · 2019 to 2023
$3.2M
Engineered, multispecific antibodies as broad anti-filovirus therapeuticsR01AI125462 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI LAI, JONATHAN R. · 2017 to 2020
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI125462NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI141436NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI143673NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM057454
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) has recently emerged to cause millions of human infections worldwide. Infection can induce the formation of long intercellular extensions that project from infected cells and form stable non-continuous membrane bridges with neighbouring cells. The mechanistic role of these intercellular extensions in CHIKV infection was unclear. Here we developed a co-culture system and flow cytometry methods to quantitatively evaluate transmission of CHIKV from infected to uninfected cells in the presence of neutralizing antibody. Endocytosis and endosomal acidification were critical for virus cell-to-cell transmission, while the CHIKV receptor MXRA8 was not. By using distinct antibodies to block formation of extensions and by evaluation of transmission in HeLa cells that did not form extensions, we showed that intercellular extensions mediate CHIKV cell-to-cell transmission. In vivo, pre-treatment of mice with a neutralizing antibody blocked infection by direct virus inoculation, while adoptive transfer of infected cells produced antibody-resistant host infection. Together our data suggest a model in which the contact sites of intercellular extensions on target cells shield CHIKV from neutralizing antibodies and promote efficient intercellular virus transmission both in vitro and in vivo.

Indexed as

Chikungunya FeverChikungunya virusAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingCoculture TechniquesHeLa CellsHumansMiceAntibodies, Neutralizing

Identifiers

PMID37591996
PMCPMC10956380
OpenAlexW4385955496

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.