Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37591941›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2023

Clinical impact of the genomic landscape and leukemogenic trajectories in non-intensively treated elderly acute myeloid leukemia patients.

Ekaterina Jahn, Maral Saadati, Pierre Fenaux, Marco Gobbi, Gail J Roboz, Lars Bullinger, Pavlo Lutsik, Anna Riedel, Christoph Plass, Nikolaus Jahn and 11 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 39 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Ekaterina JahnDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0009-0001-0741-1166
Maral SaadatiSaadati Solutions, Ladenburg, Germany.
Pierre FenauxHôpital Saint-Louis, Paris, France.
Marco GobbiOspedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.
Gail J RobozWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Lars BullingerDepartment of Hematology, Oncology and Cancer Immunology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Pavlo LutsikDepartment of Oncology, Catholic University (KU) Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Anna RiedelDivision of Cancer Epigenomics, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
Christoph PlassDivision of Cancer Epigenomics, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2554-3952
Nikolaus JahnDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Claudia WalterDepartment of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Karlheinz HolzmannGenomics Core Facility, Medical Faculty, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Yong HaoAstex Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Pleasanton, CA, USA.
Sue NaimAstex Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Pleasanton, CA, USA.
Nicholas SchreckDivision of Biostatistics, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
Julia KrzykallaDivision of Biostatistics, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.
Axel BennerDivision of Biostatistics, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7238-6956
Harold N KeerAstex Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Pleasanton, CA, USA.
Mohammad AzabAstex Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Pleasanton, CA, USA.
Konstanze Döhner *Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2261-9862
Hartmut Döhner *Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital of Ulm, Ulm, Germany. hartmut.doehner@uniklinik-ulm.de.ORCID 0000-0003-2116-5536

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To characterize the genomic landscape and leukemogenic pathways of older, newly diagnosed, non-intensively treated patients with AML and to study the clinical implications, comprehensive genetics analyses were performed including targeted DNA sequencing of 263 genes in 604 patients treated in a prospective Phase III clinical trial. Leukemic trajectories were delineated using oncogenetic tree modeling and hierarchical clustering, and prognostic groups were derived from multivariable Cox regression models. Clonal hematopoiesis-related genes (ASXL1, TET2, SRSF2, DNMT3A) were most frequently mutated. The oncogenetic modeling algorithm produced a tree with five branches with ASXL1, DDX41, DNMT3A, TET2, and TP53 emanating from the root suggesting leukemia-initiating events which gave rise to further subbranches with distinct subclones. Unsupervised clustering mirrored the genetic groups identified by the tree model. Multivariable analysis identified FLT3 internal tandem duplications (ITD), SRSF2, and TP53 mutations as poor prognostic factors, while DDX41 mutations exerted an exceptionally favorable effect. Subsequent backwards elimination based on the Akaike information criterion delineated three genetic risk groups: DDX41 mutations (favorable-risk), DDX41

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteNucleophosminAgedfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3GenomicsHumansMutationPrognosisProspective StudiesTranscription Factorsfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3NucleophosminTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID37591941
PMCPMC10624608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.