Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37591285›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of dentistry2024

Awareness of Periodontal Health among Pregnant Females in Government Setting in United Arab Emirates.

Sireen Al Raeesi, Khawla Al Matrooshi, Amar Hassan Khamis, Abdel Rahman Tawfik, Crawford Bain, Mohamed Jamal, Momen Atieh, Maanas Shah

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of dentistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sireen Al RaeesiEmirates Heath Services, Ministry of Health and Prevention, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Khawla Al MatrooshiEmirates Heath Services, Ministry of Health and Prevention, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Amar Hassan KhamisHamdan Bin Mohammed College of Dental Medicine Dubai Healthcare City, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Abdel Rahman TawfikHamdan Bin Mohammed College of Dental Medicine Dubai Healthcare City, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-3148-4509
Crawford BainHamdan Bin Mohammed College of Dental Medicine Dubai Healthcare City, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Mohamed JamalHamdan Bin Mohammed College of Dental Medicine Dubai Healthcare City, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0001-5865-7943
Momen AtiehHamdan Bin Mohammed College of Dental Medicine Dubai Healthcare City, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Maanas ShahHamdan Bin Mohammed College of Dental Medicine Dubai Healthcare City, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-3714-1750
Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences · AEMinistry of Health · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePeriodontal disease is one of the most common infectious diseases. Several factors are associated with increased susceptibility of periodontal disease such as hormonal changes during pregnancy. Although pregnancy does not directly cause gingivitis, it can aggravate preexisting periodontal disease. This study aimed to evaluate knowledge of the association between periodontal disease and pregnancy in pregnant females. MATERIALS AND

methodsA convenience sample of pregnant females attending two United Arab Emirates government hospitals was recruited for this study. A 23-item questionnaire was developed with four sections, covering sociodemographic details, oral hygiene, oral symptoms during pregnancy, and knowledge of periodontal health during pregnancy. The study was conducted between April and October 2017. All participants consented to the survey.

resultsA total of 100 participants with a mean age of 31 years (± 5.9) completed the survey. Most respondents brushed their teeth 2 to 3 times a day (65%), used a manual toothbrush (93%) but only visited the dentist when in pain (62%). Few respondents self-reported any gingival signs and symptoms during pregnancy; 38% had bleeding gums, 27% had no gum swelling, and 34% had bad odor/taste/smell. Only 21% of pregnant females lost a tooth/teeth during pregnancy, 15% believed that pregnancy increased the likelihood of gum disease, and 66% of gynecologists did not advise a visit to the dentist.Housewives were significantly less knowledgeable about periodontal health than students/employed respondents (

conclusionProtocols should be developed in antenatal clinics in order to improve periodontal health in pregnant females and to prevent complications that can result in adverse pregnancy outcomes.

Identifiers

PMID37591285
PMCPMC10959595
OpenAlexW4385911074

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.