Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37590346›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2023

Human POT1 protects the telomeric ds-ss DNA junction by capping the 5' end of the chromosome.

Valerie M Tesmer, Kirsten A Brenner, Jayakrishnan Nandakumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. How telomere attrition protects against cancer.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. GermlineGenetics in medicine open · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Protection of the Telomeric Junction by the Shelterin Complex.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Valerie M TesmerDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7445-8407
Kirsten A BrennerDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8528-6233
Jayakrishnan NandakumarDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9146-2785

Funding

Mechanisms of chromosome motility during mammalian meiosisR01HD108809 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jayakrishnan Nandakumar · 2022 to 2026
$2.4M
Molecular mechanisms of intersecting human telomeric functionsR35GM148276 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jayakrishnan Nandakumar · 2023 to 2026
$1.6M
Telomeric Protein Function and RegulationR01GM120094 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI NANDAKUMAR, JAYAKRISHNAN · 2016 to 2020
$1.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD108809NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120094NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM148276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protection of telomeres 1 (POT1) is the 3' single-stranded overhang-binding telomeric protein that prevents an ataxia telangiectasia and Rad3-related (ATR) DNA damage response (DDR) at chromosome ends. What precludes the DDR machinery from accessing the telomeric double-stranded-single-stranded junction is unknown. We demonstrate that human POT1 binds this junction by recognizing the phosphorylated 5' end of the chromosome. High-resolution crystallographic structures reveal that the junction is capped by POT1 through a "POT-hole" surface, the mutation of which compromises junction protection in vitro and telomeric 5'-end definition and DDR suppression in human cells. Whereas both mouse POT1 paralogs bind the single-stranded overhang, POT1a, not POT1b, contains a POT-hole and binds the junction, which explains POT1a's sufficiency for end protection. Our study shifts the paradigm for DDR suppression at telomeres by highlighting the importance of protecting the double-stranded-single-stranded junction.

Indexed as

DNAShelterin ComplexTelomereTelomere-Binding ProteinsAnimalsCrystallographyHumansMiceMutationDNAPOT1 protein, humanShelterin ComplexTelomere-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID37590346
PMCPMC10666826

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.