Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37590296›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Utility of the angle between the cervical canal and the anatomical conjugate line for predicting pouch of Douglas obliteration in patients with posterior placenta previa.

Satoshi Shinohara, Mayuko Kasai, Genki Yasuda, Rei Sunami

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Satoshi ShinoharaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yamanashi Prefectural Central Hospital, Kofu, Yamanashi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3124-1141
Mayuko KasaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yamanashi Prefectural Central Hospital, Kofu, Yamanashi, Japan.
Genki YasudaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yamanashi Prefectural Central Hospital, Kofu, Yamanashi, Japan.
Rei SunamiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yamanashi Prefectural Central Hospital, Kofu, Yamanashi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8508-1097

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPouch of Douglas obliteration, which prevents exteriorization of the uterus, increases surgical morbidity in patients with placenta previa. We aimed to identify magnetic resonance imaging features that can predict pouch of Douglas obliteration preoperatively.

methodsWe retrospectively assessed 39 women with posterior placenta previa who underwent magnetic resonance imaging for the preoperative assessment of placenta accreta spectrum. We defined the angle formed by the anatomical conjugate line (based on pelvimetry) and the cervical canal as the cervical inclination angle, which was measured on sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging. Subsequently, we analyzed the correlation between the cervical inclination angle and pouch of Douglas obliteration.

resultsThe median maternal age was 34 years (range, 22-44 years) and 26 (66.7%) women delivered at term. The median cervical inclination angle was 98° (range, 71-128). Pouch of Douglas obliteration was confirmed in six patients (15.4%). The cut-off value of the cervical inclination angle for the prediction of pouch of Douglas obliteration was 102° with a sensitivity of 66.7%, specificity of 78.8%, positive predictive value of 36.4%, and negative predictive value of 92.9% (area under the curve, 0.83).

conclusionsMeasuring the cervical inclination angle may help in ruling out an obliteration of the pouch of Douglas. It may also be useful in the operative management of women with posterior placenta previa. However, caution should be exercised when generalizing the results of this study because of the small sample size, which makes the results prone to bias.

Indexed as

Abdominal WallPlacenta PreviaAdultFemaleHumansMaleOrganizationsPregnancyRetrospective StudiesUterusYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID37590296
PMCPMC10434862

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.