Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37590264›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

The emergence of Omicron VOC and its rapid spread and persistence in the Western Amazon.

Gabriella Sgorlon, Tárcio P Roca, Ana Maisa Passos-Silva, Jackson A S Queiroz, Karolaine S Teixeira, Adrhyan Araújo, Flávia S Batista, Valquiria R Souza, Franciane M Oliveira, Luis G Morello and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gabriella SgorlonLaboratório de Virologia Molecular, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Rondônia - FIOCRUZ/RO, Porto Velho, RO, Brazil.
Tárcio P RocaLaboratório de Virologia Molecular, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Rondônia - FIOCRUZ/RO, Porto Velho, RO, Brazil.
Ana Maisa Passos-SilvaLaboratório de Virologia Molecular, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Rondônia - FIOCRUZ/RO, Porto Velho, RO, Brazil.
Jackson A S QueirozLaboratório de Virologia Molecular, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Rondônia - FIOCRUZ/RO, Porto Velho, RO, Brazil.
Karolaine S TeixeiraLaboratório de Virologia Molecular, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Rondônia - FIOCRUZ/RO, Porto Velho, RO, Brazil.
Adrhyan AraújoLaboratório de Virologia Molecular, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Rondônia - FIOCRUZ/RO, Porto Velho, RO, Brazil.
Flávia S BatistaCoordenação Estadual do COVID-19, AGEVISA/RO, Porto Velho, RO, Brazil.
Valquiria R SouzaInstituto de Medicina Tropical da Faculdade de Medicina da USP, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9385-693X
Franciane M OliveiraInstituto de Medicina Tropical da Faculdade de Medicina da USP, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6952-7949
Luis G MorelloInstituto de Biologia Molecular do Paraná - IBMP, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Fabricio K MarchiniInstituto de Biologia Molecular do Paraná - IBMP, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Juan M V SalcedoLaboratório de Virologia Molecular, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Rondônia - FIOCRUZ/RO, Porto Velho, RO, Brazil.
Rita de Cassia P RampazzoInstituto de Biologia Molecular do Paraná - IBMP, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Felipe G NavecaLaboratório de Virologia do Instituto Leônidas e Maria Deane, FIOCRUZ/AM, Manaus, AM, Brazil.
Deusilene VieiraLaboratório de Virologia Molecular, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Rondônia - FIOCRUZ/RO, Porto Velho, RO, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9817-724X
Universidade Federal de Rondônia · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRInstituto de Biologia Molecular do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic surveillance represents a strategy to understanding the evolutionary mechanisms, transmission, and infectivity of different SARS-CoV-2 variants. We evaluated 603 individuals positive for SARS-CoV-2 from 34 municipalities of Rondônia between December 2021 to December 2022. Nasopharyngeal samples were collected, RNA was extracted and screened using RT-qPCR for VOCs. RNA of the samples were sequenced and further analyzed for phylogeny, mutations, and lineages, totaling 96.19% of samples positive for Omicron VOC in this cohort. We observed that most individuals had at least two doses, however 18.97% were not vaccinated with any dose. 554 sequences were amenable to analysis for alignment and phylogenetic characterization; this group corresponded to the 27 subvariants of the Omicron VOC; a total of 100 mutations were identified, 48% of which were found in the S gene. In conclusion, the data demonstrated the rapid spread and persistence of Omicron VOC in Rondônia during the 12-month study period. Although high frequency of mutations was found in the analyzed samples, there were no individuals with a severe clinical profile, demonstrating that vaccination had a positive effect in those cases.

Indexed as

COVID-19HumansPhylogenyRNASARS-CoV-2RNA

Identifiers

PMID37590264
PMCPMC10434903
OpenAlexW4385932546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.