Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37590059›Full record

ArticleJMIR medical education2023

Exploring the Educational Value of Popular Culture in Web-Based Medical Education: Pre-Post Study on Teaching Jaundice Using "The Simpsons".

Nishaanth Dalavaye, Ravanth Baskaran, Srinjay Mukhopadhyay, Movin Peramuna Gamage, Vincent Ng, Hama Sharif, Stephen Rutherford

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR medical education, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nishaanth DalavayeSchool of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2658-0501
Ravanth BaskaranSchool of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8012-0322
Srinjay MukhopadhyaySchool of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4419-8808
Movin Peramuna GamageSchool of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5923-0044
Vincent NgSchool of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3733-6416
Hama SharifSchool of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0375-5818
Stephen RutherfordSchool of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5572-8854

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe potential of popular culture as a tool for knowledge delivery and enhancing engagement in education is promising but not extensively studied. Furthermore, concerns exist regarding learning fatigue due to increased reliance on videoconferencing platforms following the COVID-19 pandemic. To ensure effective web-based teaching sessions that maintain attention spans and enhance understanding, innovative solutions are necessary.

objectiveThis study aims to evaluate the use of specific popular culture case studies to enhance student engagement in a web-based near-peer teaching session.

methodsWe delivered a web-based teaching session to undergraduate medical students in the United Kingdom. The session included clinical vignettes and single-best-answer questions using characters from "The Simpsons" television show as patient analogies for various causes of jaundice. A pre-post survey, employing a 7-point Likert scale, was distributed to gather data from participants.

resultsA total of 53 survey responses were collected. Participants reported significantly improved understanding of jaundice after the session compared to before the session (median 6, IQR 5-6 vs median 4, IQR 3-4.5; P<.001). The majority of participants agreed that the inclusion of "The Simpsons" characters enhanced their knowledge and made the teaching session more memorable and engaging (memorability: median 6, IQR 5-7; engagement: median 6, IQR 5-7).

conclusionsWhen appropriately integrated, popular culture can effectively engage students and improve self-perceived knowledge retention. "The Simpsons" characters can be used pedagogically and professionally as patient analogies to deliver teaching on the topic of jaundice.

Indexed as

educational innovationjaundicemedical educationpopular cultureweb-based teaching

Identifiers

PMID37590059
PMCPMC10472169

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.