Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37589923›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Risk factors for surgical compliance and impact on the survival of patients with glioma: a population-based propensity score-matched study.

Aifeng He, Leiming Xu, Xudong Yang, Zhou Gu, Yong Cai, Hai Zhou

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aifeng HeEmergency Department, Binhai County People's Hospital, Yancheng, China.
Leiming XuEmergency Department, Binhai County People's Hospital, Yancheng, China.
Xudong YangNeurosurgery, Binhai County People's Hospital, Yancheng, China.
Zhou GuOncology Department, Binhai County People's Hospital, Yancheng, China.
Yong CaiDepartment of Neurology, Binhai County People's Hospital, Yancheng, China.
Hai ZhouNeurosurgery, Binhai County People's Hospital, Yancheng, China. zhouhai3212@163.com.
Binzhou People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo comprehensively analyze the impact of surgical compliance on the survival of patients with glioma and to explore the factors that influence surgical compliance.

methodsClinical data of patients with glioma between 2004 and 2018 were collected from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox regression were used to analyze the effect of surgical compliance on overall survival (OS) and disease-specific survival (DSS). Multivariate Cox regression was used to select the prediction variables and construct the nomograms. The predictive power of these models was assessed using Harell's consistency index (C-index), decision curve analysis (DCA), receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves, and calibration curves. Multivariate logistic regression was performed to analyze the related variables of surgical compliance, and 1:1 propensity score matching (PSM) was applied to evaluate the validity of the results of patients with favorable and poor surgical compliance.

resultsAmong the 47,573 eligible glioma patients recommended for surgery, 46,380 (97.5%) were in the surgical compliance group, while 1193 (2.5%) were in the noncompliance group. Surgical compliance was an independent prognostic factor for glioma patients, as indicated by multivariate Cox regression analysis that patients with surgical compliance had worse OS (hazard ratio [HR] 1.924; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.800-2.056, p < 0.001) and DSS (HR 1.718; 95% CI 1.592-1.853, p < 0.001) in comparison to those without surgical compliance. A nomogram was developed and internally validated to be able to predict glioma prognosis. The nomogram can well predict patients' OS (C-index: 0.745) and DSS (C-index: 0.744). ROC curve, DCA curve, and calibration curve were applied to further assess the accuracy of the nomogram. Poor surgical compliance was found to be related to older age, female gender, tumor diameter, grade II or higher, poor grading, tumor location in the cerebellum and brainstem, and low household income.

conclusionSurgical compliance is an independent prognostic factor for predicting the OS and DSS of patients with glioma, and good surgical compliance was significantly related to good survival.

Indexed as

GliomaCalibrationDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansNomogramsPrognosisPropensity ScoreRisk FactorsSEER ProgramGliomaNomogramPSMSEERSurgical complianceSurvival outcome

Identifiers

PMID37589923
PMCPMC11796930
OpenAlexW4385897595

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.