Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37589815›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2024

Investigation of the association between the Enferplex bovine tuberculosis antibody test and the future risk of bovine tuberculosis in irish cattle in infected herds: a pilot field study.

Jamie M Madden, Miriam Casey-Bryars, Simon J More, Damien Barrett, Eamonn Gormley, Eoin Ryan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jamie M MaddenCentre for Veterinary Epidemiology and Risk Analysis (CVERA), University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. jamie.madden@ucd.ie.
Miriam Casey-BryarsCentre for Veterinary Epidemiology and Risk Analysis (CVERA), University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Simon J MoreCentre for Veterinary Epidemiology and Risk Analysis (CVERA), University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Damien BarrettRuminant Animal Health Division, Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Backweston, Co. Kildare, Ireland.
Eamonn GormleyTuberculosis Diagnostics and Immunology Research Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Eoin RyanAnimal Welfare Division, Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Kildare St, Dublin 2, Ireland.
University College Dublin · IEDepartment of Agriculture Food and the Marine · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Single Intradermal Comparative Tuberculin Test (SICTT) and the interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) assay are the approved diagnostic tests for bovine tuberculosis (bTB) in Ireland. The aim of this pilot study was to explore if there was any added diagnostic benefit from applying the Enferplex bTB test (an antibody test) in severe bTB herd breakdowns after the removal of cattle that had tested positive to the SICTT and the IFN-γ test. In addition to the normal bTB testing and management protocols, the animals in these herds that tested negative to SICTT and the IFN-γ test were followed forward for a period of two years. All animals were tested by Enferplex at enrolment. The time to subsequent bTB detection (diagnosed with SICTT/IFN-γ tests or detection of visible lesions at routine slaughter) for animals that tested positive or negative to the Enferplex bTB test at the start of the study was compared using Kaplan-Meier survival curves and Cox based survival models. Of the 484 enrolled animals (from 11 herds), 171 (35.3%) and 151 (31.1%) initially tested positive in the Enferplex assay under the high sensitivity and high specificity interpretation settings respectively. The results of the survival analysis showed that there was no difference in the survival time to a positive diagnosis with bTB during the follow-up period between animals initially classified as positive and negative by the Enferplex test. Further research is warranted to explore the potential benefit of using the Enferplex test in other scenarios.

Indexed as

Cattle DiseasesTuberculosis, BovineAnimalsCattleInterferon-gammaIntradermal TestsPilot ProjectsTuberculin TestInterferon-gammaAntibody testBovine tuberculosisPilot field study

Identifiers

PMID37589815
PMCPMC10811095
OpenAlexW4385898521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.