Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37589795›Full record

ArticleThe AAPS journal2023

Gastrointestinal Delivery of an mRNA Vaccine Using Immunostimulatory Polymeric Nanoparticles.

Hyunjoon Kim, Ameya R Kirtane, Na Yoon Kim, Netra Unni Rajesh, Chaoyang Tang, Keiko Ishida, Alison M Hayward, Robert Langer, Giovanni Traverso

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The AAPS journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Immunostimulatory Pickering emulsion for oral vaccine delivery.International journal of pharmaceutics · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Recent Advances in Drug Delivery.The AAPS journal · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. mRNA vaccines and their delivery strategies: A journey from infectious diseases to cancer.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hyunjoon KimDavid H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusettes, 02139, USA.
Ameya R KirtaneDavid H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusettes, 02139, USA.
Na Yoon KimDavid H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusettes, 02139, USA.
Netra Unni RajeshDavid H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusettes, 02139, USA.
Chaoyang TangDavid H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusettes, 02139, USA.
Keiko IshidaDavid H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusettes, 02139, USA.
Alison M HaywardDavid H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusettes, 02139, USA.
Robert LangerDavid H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusettes, 02139, USA.
Giovanni TraversoDavid H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusettes, 02139, USA. cgt20@mit.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7851-4077

Funding

Understanding the mechanobiology of stem cells in a microengineered 3D cardiac tissue environment with cardiomyopathyP20GM103638 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI LUNTE, SUSAN M · 2012 to 2021
$22.1M
Synthetic Chemical Biology CoreP30GM145499 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI Susan M Lunte · 2022 to 2026
$6.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103638NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM145499
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

mRNA vaccines can be translated into protein antigens, in vivo, to effectively induce humoral and cellular immunity against these proteins. While current mRNA vaccines have generated potent immune responses, the need for ultracold storage conditions (- 80 °C) and healthcare professionals to administer the vaccine through the parenteral route has somewhat limited their distribution in rural areas and developing countries. Overcoming these challenges stands to transform future deployment of mRNA vaccines. In this study, we developed an mRNA vaccine that can trigger a systemic immune response through administration via the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and is stable at 4 °C. A library of cationic branched poly(β-amino ester) (PBAE) polymers was synthesized and characterized, from which a polymer with high intracellular mRNA delivery efficiency and immune stimulation capacity was down-selected. mRNA vaccines made with the lead polymer-elicited cellular and humoral immunity in mice. Furthermore, lyophilization conditions of the formulation were optimized to enable storage under refrigeration. Our results suggest that PBAE nanoparticles are potent mRNA delivery platforms that can elicit B cell and T cell activation, including antigen-specific cellular and humoral responses. This system can serve as an easily administrable, potent oral mRNA vaccine.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesVaccines, SyntheticAnimalsB-LymphocytesMicemRNA VaccinesmRNA VaccinesVaccines, SyntheticGI deliverymRNA vaccinenanomedicineoral vaccinePBAE

Identifiers

PMID37589795
PMCPMC10845796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.