Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37589411›Full record

ArticleChemical senses2023

Taste perception of oligosaccharides derived from pullulan.

Shashwat Damani, Michael H Penner, Juyun Lim

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical senses, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Taste Perception of Branched Maltooligosaccharides.Journal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shashwat DamaniDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6917-8005
Michael H PennerDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4995-6885
Juyun LimDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1781-8912
Oregon State University · US

Funding

Oral Complex Carbohydrate SensingR01DC017555 · NIDCD · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LIM, JUYUN · 2020 to 2023
$1.3M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC017555NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC017555
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies indicate that humans can taste starch hydrolysis products (i.e. maltooligosaccharides; MOS). However, the structural specificity of oligosaccharides that elicit such perception is not known. This study investigated taste perception of pullulan-derived oligosaccharides (PDOS) that are structurally similar to MOS, but differ in that every third glycosidic linkage in PDOS is α-1,6, rather than α-1,4. Three food-grade PDOS stimuli were produced by limited-enzyme hydrolysis of pullulan. The resulting products were stimuli with degree of polymerization (DP) of 3, 6, and 9. Subjects discriminated all 3 stimuli from blanks at a significant level (P < 0.00001) in the absence of lactisole, a sweet taste inhibitor. In the presence of lactisole, the subjects could not detect DP 3 at a significant level (P > 0.05), but were able to detect DP 6 and 9 (P < 0.005), although the degree of detectability dropped significantly (P < 0.05). In a follow-up qualitative study, subjects made the target stimuli and glucose into 2 groups (glucose/DP 3 vs. DP 6/DP 9) and characterized both groups as mostly "sweet" with having different sweetness intensity. With lactisole, they described glucose and DP 3 as "taste like blank" (lactisole water) and found it challenging to describe DP 6 and 9 stimuli due to their subtle nature. These results suggest that taste perception of PDOS primarily depends on the sweet taste receptor, although they may elicit other sensory attributes; this is strikingly different from the reported taste of MOS. The potential impact of structural configuration on taste perception is further discussed.

Indexed as

GlucoseTaste PerceptionBenzene DerivativesGlucansHumansOligosaccharidesBenzene DerivativesGlucansGlucoselactisoleOligosaccharidespullulanglycosidic linkageoligosaccharidepullulanstructural configurationsweettaste perception

Identifiers

PMID37589411
PMCPMC10473447
OpenAlexW4385898813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.