Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37589007›Full record

ArticleOpen life sciences2023

Effects of physical exercise on biomarkers of oxidative stress in healthy subjects: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Yahai Wang, Donglin Luo, Haichao Jiang, Yu Song, Zhiqiang Wang, Lin Shao, Yuxiao Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open life sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yahai WangCollege of Arts and Physical Education, Nanchang Normal College of Applied Technology, Nanchang, 330108, Jiangxi Province, China.
Donglin LuoFaculty of Health Service, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Haichao JiangFaculty of Health Service, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Yu SongCollege of Arts and Physical Education, Nanchang Normal College of Applied Technology, Nanchang, 330108, Jiangxi Province, China.
Zhiqiang WangMilitary and Political Basic Teaching and Research Office, Army Military Transportation University, Zhenjiang, 212003, Jiangsu Province, China.
Lin ShaoFaculty of Health Service, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Yuxiao LiuSchool of Nursing, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Jiangxi College of Applied Technology · CNAcademy of Military Transportation · CNNaval University of Engineering · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This meta-analysis investigated the effect of physical exercise (PE) on the levels of oxidative biomarkers in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving healthy subjects. We searched five databases for articles until May 1, 2023. A random-effect meta-analysis, subgroup analysis, meta-regressions as well as trim and fill method were conducted using STATA 11.0, involving ten articles. According to the results of the meta-analysis, PE had no significant effect on superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase, and catalase levels. PE induced significant increase in total antioxidant status (standardized mean difference [SMD] 1.53, 95% CI 0.73-2.32), and PE could significantly reduce the level of malondialdehyde (MDA) (SMD -1.11, 95% CI -2.15 to -0.06). Sensitivity analyses and subgroup analyses showed that male participants, body mass index (BMI) <25, exercise duration between 1 and 12 weeks, resistance exercise or multicomponent exercise, and exercise of low or moderate intensity were associated with a significant PE-induced decrease in MDA concentrations. Meta-regression analysis identified the age of the participants as a confounder of the effect of PE on SOD levels. The older age of the subjects was associated in a gradient fashion with incident SOD levels. Further RCTs are required to investigate the optimal PE protocol for people of different ages and BMI as well as the effect of PE on oxidative stress.

Indexed as

meta-analysis.oxidative stressphysical exercise

Identifiers

PMID37589007
PMCPMC10426725
OpenAlexW4385645021

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.