ArticleClinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology2023
Pyomyositis Secondary to Localized Cellulitis in a Dermatomyositis Patient: A Case Report and Review of Infectious Complications in Dermatomyositis.
Article in Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Imaging features of juvenile dermatomyositis complicated by pyomyositis in a 12-year-old boy: A case report.Radiology case reports · 2025Article
- Arthritis or an Adjacent Fascial Response? A Case Report of Combined Pyomyositis and Aseptic Arthritis.Case reports in rheumatology · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Dermatomyositis (DM) is an autoimmune disorder characterized by proximal muscle weakness and distinct cutaneous features. Unfortunately, infection is a frequent and potentially life-threatening complication in patients with DM. Here, we present a case of pyomyositis in a patient with DM resulting from localized cellulitis. The patient also presented with subcutaneous calcification nodules and dermatomyositis-associated lipodermatosclerosis nodules. To our knowledge, there have been no reports of pyomyositis in patients with DM to date. Furthermore, we reviewed the infectious complications related to DM and polymyositis (PM). We found that idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) patients exhibit a considerable infection-related mortality rate, ranging from 4.3% to 7.2%. In IIM, infections were identified as the primary cause of mortality in a substantial proportion of cases, accounting for 22.0-83.3% of deaths. These findings have implications for the importance of identifying and managing infections in IIM patients and suggest the need for further research into infection-related complications in these patients.
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