Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37587615›Full record

Trial reportHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2023

Immunogenicity and safety of the quadrivalent inactivated split-virion influenza vaccine in populations aged ≥ 3 years: A phase 3, randomized, double-blind, non-inferiority clinical trial.

Jianmin Chen, Feng Jiang, Chenyan Zhao, Jing Chai, Lanshu Li, Qinghu Guan, Xiaoyu Li, Feiyu Wang, Ansheng Li, Hongxia Gao and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase IIIEquivalence Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jianmin ChenEconomic and Technological Development Zone, Dalian Aleph Biomedical Co Ltd, Dalian, China.ORCID 0009-0003-0464-2035
Feng JiangInstitute of Immunization Program, Guizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guiyang, China.
Chenyan ZhaoDivision of HIV/AIDS and Sex-Transmitted Virus Vaccines, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC), Beijing, China.
Jing ChaiEconomic and Technological Development Zone, Dalian Aleph Biomedical Co Ltd, Dalian, China.
Lanshu LiDivision of HIV/AIDS and Sex-Transmitted Virus Vaccines, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC), Beijing, China.
Qinghu GuanInstitute of Immunization Program, Guizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guiyang, China.
Xiaoyu LiDivision of HIV/AIDS and Sex-Transmitted Virus Vaccines, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control (NIFDC), Beijing, China.
Feiyu WangEconomic and Technological Development Zone, Dalian Aleph Biomedical Co Ltd, Dalian, China.ORCID 0009-0009-3901-6556
Ansheng LiInfluenza Vaccine Production Workshop, Dalian Aleph Biomedical Co Ltd, Dalian, China.
Hongxia GaoQuality Control Department, Dalian Aleph Biomedical Co Ltd, Dalian, China.
Minghui WangEconomic and Technological Development Zone, Dalian Aleph Biomedical Co Ltd, Dalian, China.ORCID 0009-0009-5538-341X
Liandi FuInfluenza Vaccine Production Workshop, Dalian Aleph Biomedical Co Ltd, Dalian, China.
Fei NieEconomic and Technological Development Zone, Dalian Aleph Biomedical Co Ltd, Dalian, China.ORCID 0009-0003-2682-6935
Weijun LingScientific Affairs Department, Simoon Record Beijing Co Ltd, Beijing, China.
Haobin DengDepartment of Bases Development, Simoon Record Beijing Co Ltd, Beijing, China.ORCID 0009-0009-5109-8726
Lei ZhouEconomic and Technological Development Zone, Dalian Aleph Biomedical Co Ltd, Dalian, China.ORCID 0009-0003-8402-0761
Seventh People's Hospital of Dalian · CNNational Institutes for Food and Drug Control · CNDaewoo Pharma (South Korea) · KRGuizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the immunogenicity non-inferiority and safety of the quadrivalent inactivated split-virion influenza vaccine in participants ≥ 3 years old. A total of 3,328 participants were enrolled. Participants 3-8 years old were administered one or two doses of the investigational vaccine or one dose of the control vaccine, whereas the other participants were administered only one dose of the investigational or control vaccine. The immunogenicity and occurrence of adverse events (AEs) after 30 days of full-course vaccination and serious adverse events (SAEs) within 6 months after full-course vaccination were assessed. The sero-conversion rates (SCRs) of anti-H1N1, H3N2, B(Y), and B(V) antibodies in the test group were 74.64%, 87.40%, 82.66%, and 78.89%, respectively, and their geometric mean titers were 1:250.13, 1:394.54, 1:200.84, and 1:94.91, respectively, which were non-inferior to those in the control group. The SCRs and sero-protection rates in the two-dose group of participants 3-8 years old were greater than those in the one-dose group. The incidences of total AEs and adverse reactions in the test group were 31.6% and 21.7%, respectively, which were close to those in the control group. In the two-dose group, the incidence of adverse reactions was considerably lower in the second dose (5.5%) than in the first dose (14.7%). Most AEs were grade 1 in severity, and no SAEs were recorded. The investigational vaccine had immunogenicity non-inferior to the control vaccine, and two doses were more effective than one dose in participants 3-8 years old, with a good overall safety.

Indexed as

Immunogenicity, VaccineInfluenza VaccinesChildChild, PreschoolDouble-Blind MethodHumansInfluenza A Virus, H3N2 SubtypeVaccines, CombinedInfluenza VaccinesVaccines, Combinedimmunogenicitynon-inferioritypopulations ≥ 3 years of ageQuadrivalent inactivated split-virus influenza vaccinesafety

Identifiers

PMID37587615
PMCPMC10438852
OpenAlexW4385898404

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.