Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37587536›Full record

ArticleArthritis research & therapy2023

A prospective study of the association between serum klotho and mortality among adults with rheumatoid arthritis in the USA.

Qin-Cheng Che, Qian Jia, Xiao-Yu Zhang, Shu-Ning Sun, Xiao-Jie Zhang, Qiang Shu

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Arthritis research & therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qin-Cheng Che *Department of Rheumatology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No.107, West Culture Road, Lixia District, Jinan, 250012, China.
Qian Jia *Department of Rheumatology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No.107, West Culture Road, Lixia District, Jinan, 250012, China.
Xiao-Yu ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No.107, West Culture Road, Lixia District, Jinan, 250012, China.
Shu-Ning SunDepartment of Rheumatology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No.107, West Culture Road, Lixia District, Jinan, 250012, China.
Xiao-Jie ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No.107, West Culture Road, Lixia District, Jinan, 250012, China.
Qiang ShuDepartment of Rheumatology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No.107, West Culture Road, Lixia District, Jinan, 250012, China. shuqiang@sdu.edu.cn.
Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile it is known that klotho has negative regulatory effects in a variety of diseases such as metabolic disorders and kidney disease, the specific role of klotho in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and its effect on mortality are unclear. This study investigated the association between serum klotho levels and mortality in patients with RA.

methodsThis study included 841 adults with RA from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2007 to 2016 to extract the concentrations of serum klotho. The association between klotho and RA was determined using Cox regression, Kaplan-Meier (KM) curves, and restricted cubic spline (RCS) models.

resultsA total of 841 patients with RA were included in this study, who were divided into four groups based on the quartiles of serum klotho levels (Q1, Q2, Q3, and Q4). Cox regression analysis with adjustment for covariates revealed that high levels of klotho lowered the risk of both all-cause and cardiovascular mortality compared to the Q1 group. The KM curve analysis suggested that this effect was more pronounced for all-cause mortality. The RCS-fitted Cox regression model indicated a U-shaped correlation between serum klotho levels and RA mortality. The risk of all-cause mortality increased with decreasing serum klotho levels below a threshold of 838.81 pg/mL. Subgroup analysis revealed that the protective effect of klotho was more pronounced in patients with the following characteristics: male, white ethnicity, age ≥ 60 years, body mass index < 25 kg/m

conclusionSerum klotho levels had a U-shaped correlation with all-cause mortality in patients with RA, indicating that maintain a certain level of serum klotho could prevent premature death.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidKlotho ProteinsAdultBody Mass IndexEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysProspective StudiesUnited StatesKlotho ProteinsKlothoMortalityRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID37587536
PMCPMC10428634
OpenAlexW4385874989

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.