Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37587471›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2023

Platelet-derived circRNAs signature in patients with gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.

Federica Campolo, Franz Sesti, Tiziana Feola, Giulia Puliani, Antongiulio Faggiano, Maria Grazia Tarsitano, Marta Tenuta, Valeria Hasenmajer, Elisabetta Ferretti, Monica Verrico and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Federica Campolo *Department of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Franz Sesti *Department of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Tiziana FeolaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giulia PulianiOncological Endocrinology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Antongiulio FaggianoDepartment of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Sant'Andrea Hospital, ENETS Center of Excellence, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Maria Grazia TarsitanoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Science, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Marta TenutaUOC Endocrinology, Metabolic Diseases, Andrology SMIC08, Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy.
Valeria HasenmajerDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Elisabetta FerrettiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Monica VerricoDepartment of Radiological, Oncological and Anatomo-Pathological Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Daniele GianfrilliDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Mary Anna VenneriDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Andrea M IsidoriDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Elisa GiannettaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy. elisa.giannetta@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3614-6151
Sapienza University of Rome · ITPoliclinico Umberto I · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITIstituto Neurologico Mediterraneo · ITMagna Graecia University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeuroendocrine tumors (NETs) early diagnosis is a clinical challenge that require a deep understanding of molecular and genetic features of this heterogeneous group of neoplasms. However, few biomarkers exist to aid diagnosis and to predict prognosis and treatment response. In the oncological field, tumor-educated platelets (TEPs) have been implicated as central players in the systemic and local responses to tumor growth, thereby altering tumor specific RNA profile. Although TEPs have been found to be enriched in RNAs, few studies have investigated the potential of a type of RNA, circular RNAs (circRNA), as platelet-derived biomarkers for cancer. In this proof-of-concept study, we aim to demonstrate whether the circRNAs signature of tumor educated platelets can be used as a liquid biopsy biomarker for the detection of gastroenteropancreatic (GEP)-NETs and the prediction of the early response to treatment.

methodsWe performed a 24-months, prospective proof-of-concept study in men and women with histologically proven well-differentiated G1-G2 GEP-NET, aged 18-80 years, naïve to treatment. We performed a RNAseq analysis of circRNAs obtained from TEPs samples of 10 GEP-NETs patients at baseline and after 3 months from therapy (somatostatin analogs or surgery) and from 5 patients affected by non-malignant endocrinological diseases enrolled as a control group.

resultsStatistical analysis based on p < 0.05 resulted in the identification of 252 circRNAs differentially expressed between GEP-NET and controls of which 109 were up-regulated and 143 were down-regulated in NET patients. Further analysis based on an FDR value ≤ 0.05 resulted in the selection of 5 circRNAs all highly significant downregulated. The same analysis on GEP-NETs at baseline and after therapy in 5 patients revealed an average of 4983 remarkably differentially expressed circRNAs between follow-up and baseline samples of which 2648 up-regulated and 2334 down-regulated, respectively. Applying p ≤ 0.05 and FDR ≤ 0.05 filters, only 3/5 comparisons gave statistically significant results.

conclusionsOur findings identified for the first time a circRNAs signature from TEPs as potential diagnostic and predictive biomarkers for GEP-NETs.

Indexed as

Neuroendocrine TumorsBlood PlateletsFemaleHumansIntestinal NeoplasmsMalePancreatic NeoplasmsProspective StudiesRNARNA, CircularStomach NeoplasmsRNARNA, CircularBiomarkersCircular RNAs (circRNAs)Liquid biopsyNeuroendocrine tumors (NETs)Tumor-educated platelets (TEPs)

Identifiers

PMID37587471
PMCPMC10428534
OpenAlexW4385876110

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.