ArticleBMC ophthalmology2023
Explantation of a sutureless scleral fixated Carlevale intraocular lens due to calcification: a clinical and laboratory report.
Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Secondary Carlevale Intraocular Lens implantation combined with 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomy and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) for retinal detachment: a retrospective study.BMC ophthalmology · 2026Article
- Impact of Calcium and Phosphorus Levels on Optical Deterioration in Primary and Secondary Intraocular Lens Calcification.Translational vision science & technology · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundHydrophilic intraocular lens opacification is a rare complication due to calcification. With current new surgical techniques, including lamellar endothelial keratoplasty and vitrectomies, this irreversible complication is becoming more common. In this case study, we present clinical and laboratory features of a case of Carlevale hydrophilic acrylic IOL calcification. CASE PRESENTATION: Observational case report of a single incident case. An 83-year-old man was referred to our ophthalmic department complaining of right eye vision blurring for six months. Slit-lamp biomicroscopy revealed IOL opacification. Deposits of calcium phosphate were found both on the IOL's surface and inside it, according to thorough investigation using optical, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectrometry.
conclusionsTo the best of our knowledge, this is the first case to describe the laboratory evidence of Carlevale hydrophilic IOL calcification, suggesting possible explanation mechanisms based on underlying pathology and surgical technique. It reminds us that these findings suggest that physicians should be aware of possible hydrophilic IOL calcification.
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