Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37585916›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica2023

Predictors of mortality in critically ill patients with COVID-19 and diabetes.

A P P Lázaro, M S Zaranza, G C Meneses, N L Aragão, M V P Freire, Á R Guimarães, A M Beliero, M M P Dantas, L C Forte, A M C Martins and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

A P P LázaroPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Curso de Medicina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade de Fortaleza, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9737-4030
M S ZaranzaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Medicina Clínica, Curso de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0564-0475
G C MenesesPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Medicina Clínica, Curso de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0160-5728
N L AragãoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Medicina Clínica, Curso de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0479-9369
M V P FreireCentro de Ciências da Saúde, Curso de Medicina, Universidade de Fortaleza, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3600-2951
Á R GuimarãesPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Medicina Clínica, Curso de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2743-5130
A M BelieroInstituto José Frota (IJF) Hospital, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8471-864X
M M P DantasPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Medicina Clínica, Curso de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4534-4934
L C ForteCentro de Ciências da Saúde, Curso de Medicina, Universidade de Fortaleza, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0156-6594
A M C MartinsDepartamento de Análises Clínicas e Toxicológicas, Curso de Farmácia, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8160-2027
E F DaherPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Departamento de Medicina Clínica, Curso de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4189-1738
P L M M AlbuquerqueCentro de Ciências da Saúde, Curso de Medicina, Universidade de Fortaleza, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8969-1711
G B da Silva JúniorPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Curso de Medicina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Universidade de Fortaleza, Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8971-0994

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has challenged the entire world, and patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) have been particularly affected. We aimed to evaluate predictors of mortality during the first 30 days of hospitalization in critically ill patients with COVID-19 and comorbid DM. This prospective study included 110 critically ill patients admitted with COVID-19 infection. Thirty-two (29%) patients had a previous diagnosis of DM. Clinical variables, laboratory tests, and vascular biomarkers, such as VCAM-1, syndecan-1, ICAM-1, angiopoietin-1, and angiopoeitin-2, were evaluated after intensive care unit (ICU) admission. A comparison was made between patients with and without DM. No difference in mortality was observed between the groups (48.7 vs 46.9%, P=0.861). In the multivariate Cox regression analysis, VCAM-1 levels at ICU admission (HR: 1 [1-1.001], P<0.006) were associated with death in patients with DM. Among patients with DM, advanced age (HR 1.063 [1.031-1.096], P<0.001), increased Ang-2/Ang-1 ratio (HR: 4.515 [1.803-11.308] P=0.001), and need for dialysis (HR: 3.489 [1.409-8.642], P=0.007) were independent predictors of death. Higher levels of VCAM-1 in patients with DM was better at predicting death of patients with severe COVID-19 and comorbid DM, and their cut-off values were useful for stratifying patients with a worse prognosis. Vascular biomarkers VCAM-1 and Ang-2/Ang-1 ratio were predictors of death in patients with severe COVID-19 and comorbid DM and those without DM. Additionally, kidney injury was associated with an increased risk of death.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes MellitusBiomarkersCritical IllnessHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsPandemicsProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1BiomarkersVascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1

Identifiers

PMID37585916
PMCPMC10427161

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.