Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37585896›Full record

ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2023

Use of a Portable Mechanical Ventilator during Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation is Feasible, Improves Respiratory Parameters, and Prevents the Decrease of Dynamic Lung Compliance.

Manoel Ângelo Gomes Palácio, Edison Ferreira de Paiva, Gustavo Bernardes de Figueiredo Oliveira, Luciano César Pontes de Azevedo, Bruno Gregnanin Pedron, Elizabete Silva Dos Santos, Ari Timerman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Manoel Ângelo Gomes PalácioInstituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-4595-9875
Edison Ferreira de PaivaHospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-4779-2557
Gustavo Bernardes de Figueiredo OliveiraInstituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-1815-6498
Luciano César Pontes de AzevedoHospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Bruno Gregnanin PedronHospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Elizabete Silva Dos SantosInstituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.
Ari TimermanInstituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, SP - Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFor practical and protective ventilation during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), a 150-grams mechanical ventilator (VLP2000E) that limits peak inspiratory pressure (PIP) during simultaneous ventilation with chest compressions was developed.

objectivesTo evaluate the feasibility of VLP2000E ventilation during CPR and to compare monitored parameters versus bag-valve ventilation.

methodsA randomized experimental study with 10 intubated pigs per group. After seven minutes of ventricular fibrillation, 2-minute CPR cycles were delivered. All animals were placed on VLP2000E after achieving return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC).

resultsBag-valve and VLP2000E groups had similar ROSC rate (60% vs. 50%, respectively) and arterial oxygen saturation in most CPR cycles, different baseline tidal volume [0.764 (0.068) vs. 0.591 (0.123) L, p = 0.0309, respectively] and, in 14 cycles, different PIP [52 (9) vs. 39 (5) cm H2O, respectively], tidal volume [0.635 (0.172) vs. 0.306 (0.129) L], ETCO2[14 (8) vs. 27 (9) mm Hg], and peak inspiratory flow [0.878 (0.234) vs. 0.533 (0.105) L/s], all p < 0.0001. Dynamic lung compliance (≥ 0.025 L/cm H2O) decreased after ROSC in bag-valve group but was maintained in VLP2000E group [0.019 (0.006) vs. 0.024 (0.008) L/cm H2O, p = 0.0003].

conclusionsVLP2000E ventilation during CPR is feasible and equivalent to bag-valve ventilation in ROSC rate and arterial oxygen saturation. It produces better respiratory parameters, with lower airway pressure and tidal volume. VLP2000E ventilation also prevents the significant decrease of dynamic lung compliance observed after bag-valve ventilation. Further preclinical studies confirming these findings would be interesting.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationAnimalsLungLung ComplianceRespiration, ArtificialSwineVentilators, MechanicalVentricular Fibrillation

Identifiers

PMID37585896
PMCPMC10382150

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.