Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37584628›Full record

ArticleHealth promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice2023

Improving access to palliative care for people experiencing socioeconomic inequities: findings from a community-based pilot research study.

Anna Santos Salas, Cara Bablitz, Heather Morris, Lisa Vaughn, Olga Bardales, Jennifer Easaw, Tracy Wildeman, Wendy Duggleby, Bukola Salami, Sharon M Watanabe

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna Santos SalasPalliative Care Research Program, Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Cara BablitzDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Heather MorrisPalliative Care Research Program, Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Lisa VaughnPalliative Care Research Program, Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Olga BardalesPalliative Care Research Program, Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Jennifer EasawPalliative Care Research Program, Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Tracy WildemanPalliative Care Research Program, Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Wendy DugglebyFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Bukola SalamiFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Sharon M WatanabeDepartment of Symptom Control and Palliative Care, Cross Cancer Institute, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
University of Alberta · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn Canada, people experiencing socioeconomic inequities have higher rates of late diagnosis and lower survival rates than the general population. Palliative care services focussed on this population are scarce. We developed a community-based nursing intervention to improve access to palliative care for people experiencing socioeconomic inequities and living with life-limiting illnesses in an urban Canadian setting.

methodsThis community-based, qualitative research study combined critical and participatory research methodologies. The study was conducted in partnership with the Palliative Care Outreach Advocacy Team (PCOAT) based in Edmonton, Alberta, a team dedicated to serving populations experiencing socioeconomic inequities who require palliative care. Following an exploratory phase that served to delineate the intervention, we undertook a one-year pilot implementation during which a part-time registered nurse (RN) joined PCOAT. The RN engaged in trust building, resolution of health and practical needs and complex care coordination. Twenty-five patients participated in the intervention. Participants were interviewed at least once to explore their experiences with the intervention. Data were analyzed through thematic analysis.

resultsMost participants were men, were Indigenous and had advanced cancer. Participants had significant financial concerns, lived or had lived in precarious housing situations and had previously faced serious challenges accessing health care. Participants reported social and health needs including housing, finances, transportation, symptom control, harm reduction and end-of-life care. Participants reported improved access to health and social services and expressed satisfaction with the study intervention.

conclusionStudy findings suggest the study intervention may have contributed to improved access to palliative care, improved experiences for participants and increased equity in the delivery of care.

Indexed as

Palliative CareTerminal CareAlbertaDelivery of Health CareFemaleHumansMaleQualitative ResearchSocioeconomic FactorsCanadacancerhealth equityhealth servicesIndigenouspalliative caresocial determinants of healthsocioeconomic disparities in health

Identifiers

PMID37584628
PMCPMC10516597
OpenAlexW4385813787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.