Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37583688›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diagnosis and therapy2023

Safety of open limited surgery for septuagenarian and octogenarian acute type A aortic dissection patients: a retrospective cohort study.

Zhong Chen, Cheng Chen, Hoshun Chong, Junxia Wang, Xiyu Zhu, Qing Zhou, Dongjin Wang, Yunxing Xue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Zhong Chen *Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Cheng Chen *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Hoshun ChongDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Junxia WangDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Xiyu ZhuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, China.
Qing ZhouNanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Dongjin WangNanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yunxing XueNanjing Drum Tower Hospital Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Surgical strategies in older adult patients with acute type A aortic dissection (aTAAD) are crucial. We investigated the safety and efficiency of open limited surgery for septuagenarian and octogenarian patients with aTAAD. Methods: Between 2011 and 2019, 1,092 patients diagnosed with aTAAD underwent open surgery in Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital. Patients were divided into two groups based on age: <70 years (n=956) and ≥70 years (n=136). Preoperative baseline characteristics, operative data, and postoperative outcomes were compared between the two groups. To investigate the safety and efficiency of the surgical approach for those aged ≥70 years, we separated these patients into two groups: (I) those who underwent root-sparing surgery and less-invasive arch surgery (Limited group; n=86); and (II) all others (Extensive group; n=50). Results: Mortality was significantly higher in those aged ≥70 years than in those <70 years (20.6% Conclusions: Although older age was a risk factor for open surgery for aTAAD, limited surgical techniques could lower the mortality and morbidity regardless of the need for extensive surgery.

Indexed as

Acute type A aortic dissection (aTAAD)octogenarianseptuagenariansurgery

Identifiers

PMID37583688
PMCPMC10423737

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.