Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37583577›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2023

Modified Anterior Lamellar Recession for All Grades of Upper Eyelid Trachomatous Cicatricial Entropion.

Ezzat Nabil Abbas Ibrahim, Ehab Tharwat, Mahmoud Mohammed Ahmed Ali Khalil, Ahmed Rabie Mohammed, Mostafa F Mohammed, Ahmed Mohammed Madinah Alkady, Ezzeldin Ramadan Ezzeldin, Riad Elzaher Hassan Ahmed, Yasser H Al-Faky, Mohamed Hassanein and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 74% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ezzat Nabil Abbas Ibrahim *Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0009-0008-1882-1268
Ehab Tharwat *Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Damietta, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-5917-2929
Mahmoud Mohammed Ahmed Ali KhalilDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-3911-9450
Ahmed Rabie MohammedDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mostafa F MohammedDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-4391-4529
Ahmed Mohammed Madinah AlkadyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0009-0003-6924-0846
Ezzeldin Ramadan EzzeldinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Damietta, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-3995-1749
Riad Elzaher Hassan AhmedDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Damietta, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-3926-1462
Yasser H Al-FakyDepartment of Ophthalmology, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudia Arabia.
Mohamed HassaneinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Ahmed N ElsayedDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-9768-0126
Mohammed Eid Abd El-Salam *Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0009-0004-7660-2195
Al-Azhar University · EGKing Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to assess the combination of anterior lamellar recession (ALR) with blepharoplasty, suprasternal fixation, and internal eyelash bulb extirpation of aberrant lashes posteriorly located in patients with any grade of upper eyelid trachomatous cicatricial entropion. Patients and Methods: We reviewed the clinical data of eighty-six patients (143 eyelids) including age, gender, systemic medical illnesses, and comprehensive ophthalmological assessment. Eyelid evaluation was recorded, including laterality, previous surgical technique used, possible trichiasis etiology, abnormality of the lid margin, tarsal plate consistency (shrinkage or loosening), skin fold overhanging, laxity of the pretarsal skin, margin reflex distance 1 (MRD1), lagophthalmos, and lid retraction. The success rate was assessed at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months postoperative. Results: The success rate was 97.2% in the third month, which decreased significantly to 92.3% in the 6th month and 90.2% in the 9th month (P = 0.01, and 0.001 respectively). In the 9th month, we had fourteen failed cases. All of them were submitted for a second intervention. Three underwent electrolysis, four cases underwent re-internal bulb extirpation, four cases underwent the same procedure, and three cases underwent epilation. The success of the failed cases after the second intervention was significantly associated with the type of reintervention (P = 0.03), in which all of them succeed except two cases that underwent epilation. Kaplan-Meier analysis showed that the mean recurrence time in our study was 6.8 months (95% CI = 5.8-7.7 months). Conclusion: This study showed the combination of ALR with blepharoplasty, suprasternal fixation, and cauterization or internal bulb extirpation of posteriorly located lashes procedure resulted in a high success rate in patients with any form of UCE with no increase in incidence or degree of lagophthalmos associated with UCE.

Indexed as

ALRanterior lamellar recessionblepharoplastycicatricial entropionsuprasternal fixation

Identifiers

PMID37583577
PMCPMC10424687
OpenAlexW4385723595

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.