Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37583526›Full record

ArticleMalaysian orthopaedic journal2023

AMR Sign - An Arthroscopic S-shaped Fold Signifying Adequate Medial Meniscus Repair.

A M Rajani, U A Shah, Ars Mittal, S Gupta, R Garg, A A Rajani, M Punamiya, R Singhal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaysian orthopaedic journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

A M RajaniDepartment of Orthopaedics, Breach Candy Hospital Trust, Mumbai, India.
U A ShahDepartment of Orthopaedics, Surgikids Hospital, Ahmedabad, India.
Ars MittalDepartment of Orthopaedics, Orthopaedic Arthroscopy Knee and Shoulder Clinic, Mumbai, India.
S GuptaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Galaxy Hospital, Bhopal, India.
R GargDepartment of Orthopaedics, Canadian Specialist Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
A A RajaniDepartment of Radiology, Orthopaedic Arthroscopy Knee and Shoulder Clinic, Mumbai, India.
M PunamiyaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Orthopaedic Arthroscopy Knee and Shoulder Clinic, Mumbai, India.
R SinghalDepartment of Biostatistics, Orthopaedic Arthroscopy Knee and Shoulder Clinic, Mumbai, India.
Breach Candy Hospital · INSurya Hospitals · INCanadian University of Dubai · AEPain Clinic of India · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The preferred management of medial meniscus tears has notably moved from meniscectomies towards repair. With a higher volume of meniscal repairs being done all across the world with every passing day, the lack of an objective and definitive sign suggesting the adequacy of its repair is daunting. The purpose of our study was to introduce a unique and novel arthroscopic sign formed after adequate repair of the medial meniscus, the AMR (Adequacy of Medial meniscus Repair) sign. We hypothesised that it is not only the objective end point for repair, but can also form the indicator for excellent clinical, functional, and radiological outcome even in the long term. Materials and methods: This was a multicentric, prospective study initiated by the corresponding author, and the findings validated subsequently by the other authors. Overall, it included 804 patients of isolated medial meniscus tear operated with arthroscopic all-inside technique between January 2014 and December 2017. Patients were segregated into three groups based on whether an S-shaped curve in the free, inner edge of the medial meniscus sign was formed post-repair, lost after further tightening, or not formed upon subjective completion of repair. All the patients were followed-up and evaluated based of medial joint line tenderness, McMurray's test for medial meniscus, IKDC score, WOMET score, and radiologically using an MRI at the terminal follow-up. Results: The mean terminal follow-up was 42.34±4.54 months. There was significant (p<0.01) improvement in all patients at the terminal follow-up post-surgery, irrespective of the group. The group in which AMR sign was formed and maintained showed a significantly better functional outcome on terminal follow-up as well as lower failure rates compared to the other two groups. Conclusion: AMR sign is an S-shaped fold at the inner, free edge of medial meniscus, formed after an adequate repair of isolated medial meniscus tear, as viewed on arthroscopy. It is an objective sign denoting regained integrity of the collagen architecture of the medial meniscus following repair. It is also a reliable indicator of excellent long term functional, clinical, and radiological outcome and also lower failure rates in patients after arthroscopic medial meniscus repair.

Indexed as

adequate repairall insideAMR signarthroscopic repairMedial meniscus tear

Identifiers

PMID37583526
PMCPMC10425007
OpenAlexW4385639403

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.