Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37583480›Full record

ArticleIJID regions2023

Pneumococcal colonization and severity of pneumonia in hospitalized Cambodian children following introduction of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine.

Thyl Miliya, Chansovannara Soputhy, Phana Leab, Pisey Tan, Sena Sao, James D Heffelfinger, Nyambat Batmunkh, Vichit Ork, Md Shafiqul Hossain, Nicholas P J Day and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IJID regions, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Thyl MiliyaCambodia Oxford Medical Research Unit, Angkor Hospital for Children, Siem Reap, Cambodia.
Chansovannara SoputhyCambodia Oxford Medical Research Unit, Angkor Hospital for Children, Siem Reap, Cambodia.
Phana LeabCambodia Oxford Medical Research Unit, Angkor Hospital for Children, Siem Reap, Cambodia.
Pisey TanCambodia Oxford Medical Research Unit, Angkor Hospital for Children, Siem Reap, Cambodia.
Sena SaoCambodia Oxford Medical Research Unit, Angkor Hospital for Children, Siem Reap, Cambodia.
James D HeffelfingerRegional Office for the Western Pacific, World Health Organization, Manila, Philippines.
Nyambat BatmunkhRegional Office for the Western Pacific, World Health Organization, Manila, Philippines.
Vichit OrkNational Immunization Programme, Ministry of Health, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Md Shafiqul HossainWorld Health Organization, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Nicholas P J DayMahidol Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Claudia TurnerCambodia Oxford Medical Research Unit, Angkor Hospital for Children, Siem Reap, Cambodia.
Paul TurnerCambodia Oxford Medical Research Unit, Angkor Hospital for Children, Siem Reap, Cambodia.
Angkor Hospital for Children · KHWorld Health Organization Regional Office for the Western Pacific · PHMahidol University · THMinistry of Health · KH

Funding

Wellcome Trust 220211World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study sought to characterize pneumococcal colonization and clinical/radiological features in Cambodian children admitted to hospital with an illness compatible with pneumonia following national introduction of the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13). Methods: Children aged 0-59 months admitted to Angkor Hospital for Children who met the World Health Organization (WHO) case definition for clinical pneumonia were enrolled over a 3-year period. Clinical, radiological and vaccination data were collected at enrolment. A nasopharyngeal swab was collected for detection of pneumococcal colonization using the WHO standard culture method. Results: Between 1 September 2015 and 31August 2018, 2209 analysable illness episodes were enrolled. Pneumococci were detected in 943/2209 (42.7%) children. PCV13 serotypes were detected less frequently in children who had been vaccinated appropriately for their age compared with undervaccinated children: 309/567 (53.6%) vs 216/342 (63.2%) ( Conclusions: The introduction of PCV13 in Cambodia was associated with a decline in vaccine serotype nasopharyngeal colonization, and clinical and radiological severity in children hospitalized with clinical pneumonia.

Indexed as

ColonizationPaediatricPneumoniaStreptococcus pneumoniaeVaccine

Identifiers

PMID37583480
PMCPMC10423667
OpenAlexW4377194435

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.