Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37583444›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2023

Gut dysbiosis associates with cytokine production capacity in viral-suppressed people living with HIV.

Yue Zhang, Sergio Andreu-Sánchez, Nadira Vadaq, Daoming Wang, Vasiliki Matzaraki, Wouter A van der Heijden, Ranko Gacesa, Rinse K Weersma, Alexandra Zhernakova, Linos Vandekerckhove and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Yue ZhangDepartment of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Sergio Andreu-SánchezDepartment of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Nadira VadaqDepartment of Internal Medicine, Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Daoming WangDepartment of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Vasiliki MatzarakiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Wouter A van der HeijdenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Ranko GacesaDepartment of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Rinse K WeersmaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Alexandra ZhernakovaDepartment of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Linos VandekerckhoveHIV Cure Research Center, Department of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University and Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Quirijn de MastDepartment of Internal Medicine, Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Leo A B JoostenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Mihai G NeteaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
André J A M van der VenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Jingyuan FuDepartment of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: People living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLHIV) are exposed to chronic immune dysregulation, even when virus replication is suppressed by antiretroviral therapy (ART). Given the emerging role of the gut microbiome in immunity, we hypothesized that the gut microbiome may be related to the cytokine production capacity of PLHIV. Methods: To test this hypothesis, we collected metagenomic data from 143 ART-treated PLHIV and assessed the Results: Compared with 190 age- and sex-matched controls and a second independent control cohort, PLHIV showed microbial dysbiosis that was correlated with viral reservoir levels (CD4 Conclusions: Our findings suggest that modulating the gut microbiome may be a strategy to modulate immune response in PLHIV.

Indexed as

HIVHIV InfectionsCytokinesDysbiosisHumansInterleukin-10Interleukin-6CytokinesInterleukin-10Interleukin-6bacterial strain diversitychronic inflammationcytokine producing capacityHIV infectionhuman gut microbiome

Identifiers

PMID37583444
PMCPMC10425223

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.