Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37583405›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of endocrinology and metabolism

Nutritional Status of Underprivileged Indian Children and Youth with Type-1 Diabetes - A Multicentre Study.

Anuradha V Khadilkar, Chirantap Oza, Shruti A Mondkar, Vaman Khadilkar, Alok Kanungo, Bipin K Sethi, Km Prasanna Kumar, Nikhil Tandon, P V Rao, Surendra Kumar and 2 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Anuradha V KhadilkarDepartment of Growth and Endocrinology, Hirabai Cowasji Jehangir Medical Research Institute, Pune, Maharashtra, Odisha, India.
Chirantap OzaDepartment of Growth and Endocrinology, Hirabai Cowasji Jehangir Medical Research Institute, Pune, Maharashtra, Odisha, India.
Shruti A MondkarDepartment of Growth and Endocrinology, Hirabai Cowasji Jehangir Medical Research Institute, Pune, Maharashtra, Odisha, India.
Vaman KhadilkarDepartment of Health Sciences, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, Maharashtra, Odisha, India.
Alok KanungoDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, Kanungo Institute of Diabetes Specialties, 1120, Dumduma, Bhubhaneswar, Odisha, India.
Bipin K SethiDepartment of Endocrinology - Tapadia Diagnostics, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Km Prasanna KumarDepartment of Endocrinology, Centre for Diabetes and Endocrine Care, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Nikhil TandonDepartment of Endocrinology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi, India.
P V RaoDiabetes Research Society, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Surendra KumarDepartment of Endocrinology, Patna Medical College, Patna, Bihar, India.
Tushar R BandgarDepartment of Endocrinology, Seth G S Medical College and KEM Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Palany RaghupathyDepartment of Pediatric Endocrinology, Paediatric and Adolescent Endocrinology Division, Indira Gandhi Institute of Child Health, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Jehangir Hospital · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INBangalore Diabetes Centre · INHyderabad Rheumatology Center · INIndia Diabetes Research Foundation · INIndira Gandhi Institute of Child Health · INPatna Medical College and Hospital · INSavitribai Phule Pune University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: India has the highest number of prevalent type-1 diabetes (T1D) cases in the under-20-year age population. Data on the anthropometry of underprivileged Indian children with T1D are scarce. In economically disadvantaged countries like India, poor growth in patients with T1D is a major concern due to limited accessibility and affordability. Besides, due to the double burden of malnutrition, the prevalence of obesity is increasing mirroring the global trends, which may lead to the development of insulin resistance. Objectives: This study aims to assess the prevalence of malnutrition in Indian children and youth with T1D and to identify the determinants of short stature. Methods: A registry-based cross-sectional analysis of data collected from various centres across India enrolled in the Changing Diabetes in Children (CDiC) programme. Results: We observed that 6.4% were undernourished (3.4% severe undernutrition) and 17.7% (overweight 13.2%) had combined overweight/obesity. 21.2% of participants had short stature (adjusted for mid-parental height) with 7.4% cases of familial short stature. Longer duration of illness and insulin requirement were significant positive predictors of short stature while glycaemic control, insulin regimen and mid-parental height did not have a significant relationship with short stature. Participants on basal-bolus regimen had significantly higher insulin requirements and better glycaemic control than the ones on mixed-split regimen. Conclusion: We report that around one-fifth of children and youth with T1D were overweight/obese and around a fourth were stunted, especially those with longer duration of diabetes and higher insulin requirements. Close monitoring of anthropometric parameters is necessary for all children with T1D to optimize growth and nutrition.

Indexed as

Indiamulticentreobesitystuntingtype-1 diabetesundernutrition

Identifiers

PMID37583405
PMCPMC10424112
OpenAlexW4382133312

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.