Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37582920›Full record

ArticleNature communications2023

Association between vmPFC gray matter volume and smoking initiation in adolescents.

Shitong Xiang, Tianye Jia, Chao Xie, Wei Cheng, Bader Chaarani, Tobias Banaschewski, Gareth J Barker, Arun L W Bokde, Christian Büchel, Sylvane Desrivières and 21 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors.

Shitong Xiang *Institute for Science and Technology of Brain-inspired Intelligence (ISTBI), Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5513-4714
Tianye Jia *Institute for Science and Technology of Brain-inspired Intelligence (ISTBI), Fudan University, Shanghai, China. tianyejia@fudan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5399-2953
Chao XieInstitute for Science and Technology of Brain-inspired Intelligence (ISTBI), Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wei ChengInstitute for Science and Technology of Brain-inspired Intelligence (ISTBI), Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Bader ChaaraniDepartments of Psychiatry and Psychology, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Tobias BanaschewskiDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4595-1144
Gareth J BarkerDepartment of Neuroimaging, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5214-7421
Arun L W BokdeDiscipline of Psychiatry, School of Medicine and Trinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0114-4914
Christian BüchelUniversity Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1965-906X
Sylvane DesrivièresSocial Genetic and Developmental Psychiatry Centre, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9120-7060
Herta FlorInstitute of Cognitive and Clinical Neuroscience, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4809-5398
Antoine GrigisNeuroSpin, C.E.A., Université Paris-Saclay, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Penny A GowlandSir Peter Mansfield Imaging Centre School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4900-4817
Rüdiger BrühlPhysikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB), Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0111-5996
Jean-Luc MartinotInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, INSERM U1299 'Trajectoires développementales en psychiatrie', Université Paris-Saclay, Ecole Normale supérieure Paris-Saclay, CNRS UMR9010, Centre Borelli, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0136-0388
Marie-Laure Paillère MartinotInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, INSERM U1299 'Trajectoires développementales en psychiatrie', Université Paris-Saclay, Ecole Normale supérieure Paris-Saclay, CNRS UMR9010, Centre Borelli, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
Frauke NeesDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7796-8234
Dimitri Papadopoulos OrfanosDepartment of Psychology, School of Social Sciences, University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1242-8990
Luise PoustkaDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Center for Psychosocial Medicine, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Sarah HohmannDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5175-6698
Juliane H FröhnerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8493-6396
Michael N SmolkaDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5398-5569
Nilakshi VaidyaDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität BerlinHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.
Henrik WalterDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität BerlinHumboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9403-6121
Robert WhelanSchool of Psychology and Global Brain Health Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Hugh GaravanDepartments of Psychiatry and Psychology, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, USA.
Gunter SchumannInstitute for Science and Technology of Brain-inspired Intelligence (ISTBI), Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7740-6469
Barbara J SahakianInstitute for Science and Technology of Brain-inspired Intelligence (ISTBI), Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7352-1745
Trevor W RobbinsInstitute for Science and Technology of Brain-inspired Intelligence (ISTBI), Fudan University, Shanghai, China. twr2@cam.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0642-5977
Jianfeng FengInstitute for Science and Technology of Brain-inspired Intelligence (ISTBI), Fudan University, Shanghai, China. jianfeng64@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5987-2258
IMAGEN Consortium

Funding

Training U54EB020403 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2014 to 2018
$10.1M
A decentralized macro and micro gene-by-environment interaction analysis of substance use behavior and its brain biomarkers R01DA049238 · NIDA · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CALHOUN, VINCE D, LIU, JINGYU · 2019 to 2023
$2.9M
ENIGMA World Aging CenterR56AG058854 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2018 to 2018
$683k
Medical Research Council MR/R00465X/1Medical Research Council MR/S020306/1Medical Research Council MR/W002418/1MRF_ MRF-058-0004-RG-DESRIMRF_ MRF-058-0009-RG-DESR-C0759NIA NIH HHS R56 AG058854NIBIB NIH HHS U54 EB020403NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA049238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smoking of cigarettes among young adolescents is a pressing public health issue. However, the neural mechanisms underlying smoking initiation and sustenance during adolescence, especially the potential causal interactions between altered brain development and smoking behaviour, remain elusive. Here, using large longitudinal adolescence imaging genetic cohorts, we identify associations between left ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) gray matter volume (GMV) and subsequent self-reported smoking initiation, and between right vmPFC GMV and the maintenance of smoking behaviour. Rule-breaking behaviour mediates the association between smaller left vmPFC GMV and smoking behaviour based on longitudinal cross-lagged analysis and Mendelian randomisation. In contrast, smoking behaviour associated longitudinal covariation of right vmPFC GMV and sensation seeking (especially hedonic experience) highlights a potential reward-based mechanism for sustaining addictive behaviour. Taken together, our findings reveal vmPFC GMV as a possible biomarker for the early stages of nicotine addiction, with implications for its prevention and treatment.

Indexed as

Gray MatterTobacco Use DisorderAdolescentBrainHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPrefrontal CortexSmoking

Identifiers

PMID37582920
PMCPMC10427673

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.