Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37582785›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2023

The relationship between coronary artery calcification and bone metabolic markers in maintenance hemodialysis patients.

Lin Xiong, Qi-Qi Chen, Yong Cheng, Yong-Shu Lan, Jian-Bo Yang, Xiang-Qiong Wen, Xin Xie, Ting Kang, Wei-Hua Wu, Santao Ou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Construction of aRenal failure · 2024
    Article
  10. Identification of Risk Factors for Primary Osteoporosis: The Role of Cervical Ligament Ossification.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lin XiongDepartment of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, 25th Taiping Street, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Qi-Qi ChenDepartment of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, 25th Taiping Street, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Yong ChengDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Yong-Shu LanDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Jian-Bo YangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Xiang-Qiong WenDepartment of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, 25th Taiping Street, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Xin XieDepartment of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, 25th Taiping Street, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Ting KangDepartment of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, 25th Taiping Street, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Wei-Hua WuDepartment of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, 25th Taiping Street, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China.
Santao OuDepartment of Nephrology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, 25th Taiping Street, Luzhou, 646000, Sichuan, China. ousantao@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4149-1996
Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo study the influencing factors for coronary artery calcification (CAC) in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients and the relationship between CAC and bone metabolism markers and to attempt to find a reliable marker linking vascular calcification and bone metabolism in MHD patients.

methodsA total of 123 patients were enrolled. CAC was assessed by multislice spiral computed tomography (MSCT), and the CAC score (CACS) was evaluated using the Agaston method. Routine laboratory parameters, including triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC), glucose (Glu), calcium (Ca), phosphorus (P), magnesium (Mg), etc., were measured. Serum markers of bone metabolism, such as alkaline phosphatase(ALP), calcitonin (CT), 25-hydroxy vitamin D [25-(OH)D], intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH), total type I procollagen amino-terminal peptide (tPINP), N-terminal mid-fragment of osteocalcin (N-MID OC), and β-type I collagen crosslinked carboxyl-terminal peptide (β-CTX), were also measured.

resultsAmong 123 MHD patients, 37 patients (30.08%) did not have CAC, and 86 patients (69.92%) had CAC, including 41 patients (47.67%) with mild calcification and 45 patients (52.33%) with moderate to severe calcification. Age, Body Mass Index(BMI), the prevalence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus, TC, Glu, P, and Ca×P in the calcification group were higher than those in the noncalcification group, whereas Mg, iPTH, tPINP, N-MID OC, and β-CTX were lower than those in the noncalcified group (P < 0.05). Compared with the mild calcification group (0<CACS<400), P and Ca×P levels were higher in the moderate to severe calcification group (CACS ≥ 400), and ALP, iPTH, N-MID OC, tPINP, and β-CTX concentrations were lower (P < 0.05). Correlation analysis showed that the CACS was positively correlated with TC, LDL-C, P, and Ca×P (P < 0.05) and negatively correlated with N-MID OC and β-CTX (P < 0.05). There was no significant correlation between the CACS and other parameters (P > 0.05). A logistic regression model was used to evaluate the influencing factors for CAC. The results showed that age, BMI, TC, Glu, P, and Ca×P were risk factors for CAC and its severity in MHD patients, whereas diabetes mellitus, Mg, and N-MID OC were protective factors for CAC in MHD patients. In addition, N-MID OC was a protective factor for the severity of CAC. After adjusting for the corresponding confounding factors, the results of the risk factors were consistent, and N-MID OC was still an independent protective factor for CAC and its severity.

conclusionsElevated serum P and Ca×P were independent risk factors for CAC in MHD patients, and serum Mg may be an independent protective factor for CAC. CAC was closely related to abnormal bone metabolism and bone metabolic markers in MHD patients. Relatively low bone turnover can promote the occurrence and development of CAC. N-MID OC may be a reliable bone metabolic marker linking vascular calcification and bone metabolism in MHD patients.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseVascular CalcificationAlkaline PhosphataseCollagen Type IHumansParathyroid HormonePeptidesRenal DialysisAlkaline PhosphataseCollagen Type IParathyroid HormonePeptidesProcollagen Type IBone metabolic markersMaintenance hemodialysisRelationshipVascular calcification

Identifiers

PMID37582785
PMCPMC10428586
OpenAlexW4385840461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.