Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37582720›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2023

Evolutionary analysis of the mTOR pathway provide insights into lifespan extension across mammals.

Fei Yang, Xing Liu, Yi Li, Zhenpeng Yu, Xin Huang, Guang Yang, Shixia Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fei YangJiangsu Key Laboratory for Biodiverity and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Xing LiuJiangsu Key Laboratory for Biodiverity and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Yi LiJiangsu Key Laboratory for Biodiverity and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Zhenpeng YuJiangsu Key Laboratory for Biodiverity and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Xin HuangJiangsu Key Laboratory for Biodiverity and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Guang YangJiangsu Key Laboratory for Biodiverity and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Shixia XuJiangsu Key Laboratory for Biodiverity and Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China. xushixia@njnu.edu.cn.
Nanjing Normal University · CN

Funding

Key Programme 32030011National Natural Science Foundation of China 32070409
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLifespan extension has independently evolved several times during mammalian evolution, leading to the emergence of a group of long-lived animals. Though mammalian/mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway is shown as a central regulator of lifespan and aging, the underlying influence of mTOR pathway on the evolution of lifespan in mammals is not well understood.

resultsHere, we performed evolution analyses of 72 genes involved in the mTOR network across 48 mammals to explore the underlying mechanism of lifespan extension. We identified a total of 20 genes with significant evolution signals unique to long-lived species, including 12 positively selected genes, four convergent evolution genes, and five longevity associated genes whose evolution rate related to the maximum lifespan (MLS). Of these genes, four positively selected genes, two convergent evolution genes and one longevity-associated gene were involved in the autophagy response and aging-related diseases, while eight genes were known as cancer genes, indicating the long-lived species might have evolved effective regulation mechanisms of autophagy and cancer to extend lifespan.

conclusionOur study revealed genes with significant evolutionary signals unique to long-lived species, which provided new insight into the lifespan extension of mammals and might bring new strategies to extend human lifespan.

Indexed as

LongevitySirolimusAgingAnimalsHumansMammalsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAutophagyCancerLongevityMammalsmTOR

Identifiers

PMID37582720
PMCPMC10426088
OpenAlexW4385838297

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.