Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37582603›Full record

ArticleCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2023

Changes in comprehensiveness of services delivered by Canadian family physicians: Analysis of population-based linked data in 4 provinces.

M Ruth Lavergne, David Rudoler, Sandra Peterson, David Stock, Carole Taylor, Andrew S Wilton, Sabrina T Wong, Ian Scott, Kimberlyn M McGrail, Rita K McCracken and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
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  11. Response to Lavergne et al.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2023
    Article
  12. Should family medicine residents in Canada do a third year of training?Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

M Ruth LavergneAssociate Professor in the Department of Family Medicine at Dalhousie University in Halifax, NS, and holds a Tier II Canada Research Chair in Primary Care. ruth.lavergne@dal.ca.
David RudolerAssistant Professor in the Faculty of Health Sciences at Ontario Tech University in Oshawa and Research Chair at the Ontario Shores Centre for Mental Health Sciences in Whitby.
Sandra PetersonResearch analyst in the Centre for Health Services and Policy Research at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver.
David StockSenior health services researcher in the Department of Family Medicine at Dalhousie University.
Carole TaylorData analyst in the Manitoba Centre for Health Policy at the University of Manitoba in Winnipeg.
Andrew S WiltonSenior research analyst with ICES in Toronto, Ont.
Sabrina T WongSenior investigator with the Division of Intramural Research of the National Institute of Nursing Research.
Ian ScottAssociate Professor in the Department of Family Practice and Director of the Centre for Health Education Scholarship at the University of British Columbia.
Kimberlyn M McGrailProfessor in the Centre for Health Services and Policy Research at the University of British Columbia.
Rita K McCrackenAssistant Professor in the Department of Family Practice at the University of British Columbia.
Emily Gard MarshallProfessor in the Department of Family Medicine and the Primary Care Research Unit at Dalhousie University and with the Nova Scotia Health Authority.
Adrian MacKenzieProject executive for Health Workforce Planning with the Nova Scotia Department of Health and Wellness, co-Investigator with the WHO/PAHO Collaborating Centre on Health Workforce Planning and Research, Adjunct Faculty in the Department of Community Health and Epidemiology at Dalhousie University, and an affiliate scientist with Nova Scotia Health.
Alan KatzProfessor in the Department of Family Medicine and the Department of Community Health Sciences at the University of Manitoba.
Margaret JamiesonDoctoral candidate in the Institute of Health Policy Management and Evaluation at the University of Toronto.
Lindsay HeddenAssistant Professor in the Faculty of Health Sciences at Simon Fraser University in Burnaby, BC.
Agnes GrudniewiczAssociate Professor in the Telfer School of Management at the University of Ottawa.
Laurie J GoldsmithAdjunct Professor in the Faculty of Health Sciences at Simon Fraser and the founder and Principal of GoldQual Consulting.
Richard H GlazierSenior core scientist with ICES, a Professor of Family and Community Medicine at the University of Toronto, and a family physician and scientist at St Michael's Hospital.
Fred BurgeProfessor and a faculty researcher in the Department of Family Medicine at Dalhousie University.
Doug BlackieAssociate Faculty member at the School of Leadership Studies, Royal Roads University, Victoria, BC and a certified health care consultant.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe changes in the comprehensiveness of services delivered by family physicians across service settings and service areas in 4 Canadian provinces, to identify which settings and areas have changed the most, and to compare the magnitude of changes by physician characteristics.

designDescriptive analysis of province-wide, population-based billing data linked to population and physician registries.

settingBritish Columbia, Manitoba, Ontario, and Nova Scotia.

participantsFamily physicians registered to practise in the 1999-2000 and 2017-2018 fiscal years.

main outcome measuresComprehensiveness was measured across 7 service settings (home care, long-term care, emergency departments, hospitals, obstetric care, surgical assistance, anesthesiology) and in 7 service areas consistent with office-based practice (prenatal and postnatal care, Papanicolaou testing, mental health, substance use, cancer care, minor surgery, palliative home visits). The proportion of physicians with activity in each setting and area are reported and the average number of service settings and areas by physician characteristics is described (years in practice, sex, urban or rural practice setting, and location of medical degree training).

resultsDeclines in comprehensiveness were observed across all provinces studied. Declines were greater for comprehensiveness of settings than for areas consistent with office-based practice. Changes were observed across all physician characteristics. On average across provinces, declines in the number of service settings and service areas were highest among physicians in practice 20 years or longer, male physicians, and physicians practising in urban areas.

conclusionDeclining comprehensiveness was observed across all physician characteristics, pointing to changes in the practice and policy contexts in which all family physicians work.

Indexed as

Physicians, FamilySemantic WebBritish ColumbiaHumansMaleNova ScotiaOntario

Identifiers

PMID37582603
PMCPMC10426375

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.