Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37581143›Full record

ReviewCureus2023

Treating Iron Deficiency (ID) Anemia in Heart Failure (HF) Patients with IV Iron: A Meta-Analysis.

Fredrick M Ogugua, Francisco A Aguilar, Abdulrahman Gamam, Muhammad Haisum Maqsood, Tae Kyung Yoo, Fedi Kasmi, Oubada AlKowatli, Kevin Lo

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Fredrick M OguguaCardiology, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, USA.
Francisco A AguilarInternal Medicine, Einstein Medical Center Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA.
Abdulrahman GamamInternal Medicine, Minneapolis Heart Institute, Minneapolis, USA.
Muhammad Haisum MaqsoodInternal Medicine, Lincoln Medical Center, New York, USA.
Tae Kyung YooMedicine, MetroWest Medical Center, Framingham, USA.
Fedi KasmiInternal Medicine, Sheikh Khalifa Hospital, Ajman, ARE.
Oubada AlKowatliInternal Medicine, Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center, Chicago, USA.
Kevin LoInternal Medicine, Einstein Medical Center Philadelphia, Philadelphia, USA.
Einstein Medical Center Philadelphia · USLincoln Medical Center · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USAdvocate Illinois Masonic Medical Center · USShaikh Khalifa Medical City · AE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Findings on the effects of iron on heart failure (HF) hospitalizations and mortality among patients with iron deficiency (ID) and HF remain conflicting across different studies. We performed a meta-analysis of clinical trials assessing the clinical, hematic and cardiovascular benefits of treating ID in HF patients. We completed a systematic search for studies comparing IV iron to placebo in HF patients with ID. The primary outcomes were rates of HF hospitalization and all-cause mortality. Secondary outcomes included change in hematic values, New York Heart Association (NYHA) class and ejection fraction. We applied a random-effects model with planned sensitivity analyses of studies with skewed effect sizes. Nine studies were included with a total of 2,261 patients. Analysis revealed that treatment of HF patients with IV iron replacement significantly reduced the odds of HF hospitalization (odds ratio (OR): 0.44; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.24 to 0.78; p=0.005, I

Indexed as

erythropoietinheart failure hospitalizationhematic valuesintravenous iron supplementischemic cardiomyopathy

Identifiers

PMID37581143
PMCPMC10423640
OpenAlexW4384296608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.