Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37581083›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2023

Upper trapezius muscle elasticity in cervical myofascial pain syndrome measured using real-time ultrasound shear-wave elastography.

Chang-Juan Hao, Xiao-Yan Kang, Chun-Song Kang, Ting-Ting Li, Jian-Zhong Huo, Qian Xu, Wen-Li Xiao, Zhe-Xia Zhao, Xing-Hua Ji, Quan-Bin Zhang

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Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Association among clinical severity indicators, psychological health status and elastic properties of neck muscles in patients with chronic mechanical neck pain.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chang-Juan HaoDepartment of Ultrasound, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Shanxi Tongji Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Xiao-Yan KangDepartment of Ultrasound, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Shanxi Tongji Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Chun-Song KangDepartment of Ultrasound, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Shanxi Tongji Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Ting-Ting LiDepartment of Ultrasound, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Shanxi Tongji Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Jian-Zhong HuoDepartment of Orthopedics, Central Hospital in Taiyuan, Taiyuan, China.
Qian XuBusiness Division, Hologic (Shanghai) Medical Supplies Co. Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Wen-Li XiaoDepartment of Ultrasound, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Shanxi Tongji Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Zhe-Xia ZhaoDepartment of Ultrasound, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Shanxi Tongji Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Xing-Hua JiDepartment of Orthopedics, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Shanxi Tongji Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Quan-Bin ZhangDepartment of Ultrasound, Sixth Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Shanxi Medical University · CNShanxi Academy of Medical Sciences · CNTaiyuan Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is a common cause of neck pain, which is a global public health problem. Because MPS does not present morphological changes within lesioned muscles, there are no imaging diagnostic criteria for this condition. In this study, we evaluate elasticity changes in upper trapezius muscles most frequently involved in cervical MPS using real-time ultrasound shear-wave elastography, and we examine their potential diagnostic value. Methods: We consecutively enrolled 109 right posterior neck pain patients for this prospective study. Of these, 51 were diagnosed with MPS and 58 with non-MPS in the right side of their neck. Among MPS patients, 19 fell into the 1-3 range (mild pain) for pain scores on the visual analog scale (VAS), 25 fell into the 4-6 range (moderate pain), and 7 into the 7-10 range (severe pain). MPS was diagnosed by two independent clinicians using the diagnostic criteria proposed by Simons et al. Using real-time ultrasound shear-wave elastography, we measured right trapezius mean shear-wave velocity (SWV Results: Trapezius SWV Conclusions: Elasticity changes and increased stiffness in the trapezius occur in cervical MPS patients with moderate and severe pain. The SWV

Indexed as

cervicalelastographyMyofascial pain syndrome (MPS)real-time ultrasound shear-wave elastographyupper trapezius muscle

Identifiers

PMID37581083
PMCPMC10423376
OpenAlexW4385525632

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.