Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37580645›Full record

ReviewArchives of microbiology2023

Melanin biopolymers from microbial world with future perspectives-a review.

Helan Soundra Rani Michael, Shri Ranjani Subiramanian, Divyavaahini Thyagarajan, Nazneen Bobby Mohammed, Venkatesh Kumar Saravanakumar, Mageswari Govindaraj, Kalpanadevi Murugasamy Maheswari, Naresh Karthikeyan, Charu Ramesh Kumar

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Archives of microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Comparison and Analysis of Resistance Differences inJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  10. Reduction of oxidative rancidification of fungal melanin-coated films in pork lard preservation in trading.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Characterization of melanin fromFrontiers in fungal biology · 2024
    Article
  13. A Genome-Wide Comparison of Rice False Smut FungusInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Helan Soundra Rani MichaelDepartment of Biotechnology, Sri Ramakrishna College of Arts & Science, Nava India, Coimbatore, India. helanmichael@gmail.com.
Shri Ranjani SubiramanianDepartment of Biotechnology, Sri Ramakrishna College of Arts & Science, Nava India, Coimbatore, India.
Divyavaahini ThyagarajanDepartment of Biotechnology, Sri Ramakrishna College of Arts & Science, Nava India, Coimbatore, India.
Nazneen Bobby MohammedDepartment of Biotechnology, Vignan's Foundation for Science Technology and Research, Vadlamudi, Guntur Dist, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Venkatesh Kumar SaravanakumarDepartment of Biotechnology, Sri Ramakrishna College of Arts & Science, Nava India, Coimbatore, India.
Mageswari GovindarajDepartment of Biotechnology, Sri Ramakrishna College of Arts & Science, Nava India, Coimbatore, India.
Kalpanadevi Murugasamy MaheswariDepartment of Biotechnology, Sri Ramakrishna College of Arts & Science, Nava India, Coimbatore, India.
Naresh KarthikeyanDepartment of Biotechnology, Sri Ramakrishna College of Arts & Science, Nava India, Coimbatore, India.
Charu Ramesh KumarDepartment of Biotechnology, Sri Ramakrishna College of Arts & Science, Nava India, Coimbatore, India.
Department of Biotechnology · INVignan's Foundation for Science, Technology & Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Melanin is an amorphous polymer made of heterogeneous functional groups synthesized by diverse organisms including fungi, bacteria, animals, and plants. It was widely acknowledged for its biological processes and its key role in the protection of organisms from environmental stress. Recently, melanin clutches attention in the field of nanobiotechnology, drug delivery, organic semiconductors and bioelectronics, environmental bioremediation, photoprotection, etc., Furthermore, melanin from natural sources like microbial community shows antimicrobial, fighting cancer, radical scavenging, cosmeceuticals, and many therapeutic areas as well. Though the multipotentiality nature of melanin has been put forth, real-world applications still flag fall behind, which might be anticipated to the inadequate and high price essence of natural melanin. However, current bioprocess technologies have paved for the large-scale or industrial production of microbial melanin, which could help in the replacement of synthetic melanin. Thus, this review emphasizes the various sources for melanin, i.e., types-based on its pathways and its chemical structures, functional efficiency, physical properties, and conventional and modern methods of both extraction and characterization. Moreover, an outlook on how it works in the field of medicine, bioremediation, and other related areas provides perspectives on the complete exploitation of melanin in practical applications of medicine and the environment.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsMelaninsAnimalsBacteriaBiodegradation, EnvironmentalBiopolymersAnti-Infective AgentsBiopolymersMelaninsAntioxidantBioremediationMedicine and PhotoprotectantMelanin nanoparticlesMicrobial melanin

Identifiers

PMID37580645
OpenAlexW4385800497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.