Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37580342›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Revisiting nonlinearity of heart rate variability in healthy aging.

Martín Calderón-Juárez, Gertrudis Hortensia González-Gómez, Juan C Echeverría, Claudia Lerma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Martín Calderón-JuárezInternational Collaboration on Repair Discoveries, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Gertrudis Hortensia González-GómezDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, Mexico.
Juan C EcheverríaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Unidad Iztapalapa, Mexico City, Mexico.
Claudia LermaDepartment of Electromechanical Instrumentation, Instituto Nacional de Cardiología Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano 1, Col. Sección 16, Tlalpan, 14080, Mexico City, Mexico. dr.claudialerma@gmail.com.
Instituto Nacional de Cardiología · MXInternational Collaboration On Repair Discoveries · CAUniversidad Autónoma Metropolitana · MXUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is commonly regarded as a physiological process in which the dynamic complexity of physiological time series and organ systems is gradually lost. This notion is derived from the identification of a decline of nonlinear measures with the advance of aging. However, additional research on cardiovascular control studied through heart rate variability (HRV), i.e., the instantaneous changes in heart rate, shows that despite the constriction of its statistical distribution, the nonlinear organization remains present in advanced age. Here, we used surrogate data testing to investigate the presence of nonlinear information in HRV time series from a publicly available database of 1121 healthy human subjects from 18 to 92 years old. We also studied the influence of basic clinical features, such as sex, body mass index (BMI), and mean heart rate (HR), on such nonlinear information. We found that the percentage of nonlinear time series after 30 years of age diminishes significantly (p < 0.01). Furthermore, larger BMI and HR are associated with the presence of more linear information in HRV, while the female sex is associated with the manifestation of nonlinear information. This work provides a common background for the contextualized interpretation of nonlinear testing and shows that the nonlinear content of HRV time series diminishes through aging.

Indexed as

Healthy AgingAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingFemaleHeartHeart RateHumansMiddle AgedNonlinear DynamicsTime FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID37580342
PMCPMC10425345
OpenAlexW4385807034

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.