ArticleJournal of molecular and cellular cardiology2023
Utilizing human induced pluripotent stem cells to study atrial arrhythmias in the short QT syndrome.
Article in Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- The role of iPSC research for insight into inherited arrhythmia conditions.Heart rhythm · 2025Review
- Cardiac organoids: a new tool for disease modeling and drug screening applications.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Review
- Organoids for Obesity-related Diseases: Disease Models and Drug Screening.Current stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
- Interpreting the actionable clinical role of rare variants associated with short QT syndrome.Human genetics · 2024Article
- The Role of Human-Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells in Studying Cardiac Channelopathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Progress of organoid platform in cardiovascular research.Bioactive materials · 2024Review
- Top stories on the study of inherited arrhythmias using iPSCs.Heart rhythm · 2024Review
- Human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (iPSC-CMs) for modeling cardiac arrhythmias: strengths, challenges and potential solutions.Frontiers in physiology · 2024Review
- Biomimetic Cardiac Tissue Models for In Vitro Arrhythmia Studies.Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAmong the monogenic inherited causes of atrial fibrillation is the short QT syndrome (SQTS), a rare channelopathy causing atrial and ventricular arrhythmias. One of the limitations in studying the mechanisms and optimizing treatment of SQTS-related atrial arrhythmias has been the lack of relevant human atrial tissues models.
objectiveTo generate a unique model to study SQTS-related atrial arrhythmias by combining the use of patient-specific human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs), atrial-specific differentiation schemes, two-dimensional tissue modeling, optical mapping, and drug testing. METHODS AND
resultsSQTS (N588K KCNH2 mutation), isogenic-control, and healthy-control hiPSCs were coaxed to differentiate into atrial cardiomyocytes using a retinoic-acid based differentiation protocol. The atrial identity of the cells was confirmed by a distinctive pattern of MLC2v downregulation, connexin 40 upregulation, shorter and triangular-shaped action potentials (APs), and expression of the atrial-specific acetylcholine-sensitive potassium current. In comparison to the healthy- and isogenic control cells, the SQTS-hiPSC atrial cardiomyocytes displayed abbreviated APs and refractory periods along with an augmented rapidly activating delayed-rectifier potassium current (I
conclusionsPatient-specific hiPSC-based atrial cellular and tissue models of the SQTS were established, which provide examples on how this type of modeling can shed light on the pathogenesis and pharmacological treatment of inherited atrial arrhythmias.
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