Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37579715›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2023

Evaluation of a Novel Question Prompt List in Pediatric Surgical Oncology.

Erica M Carlisle, Laura A Shinkunas, Maxwell T Lieberman, Richard M Hoffman, Heather Schacht Reisinger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erica M CarlisleDivision of Pediatric Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa; Program in Bioethics and Humanities, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa. Electronic address: erica-carlisle@uiowa.edu.
Laura A ShinkunasProgram in Bioethics and Humanities, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa.
Maxwell T LiebermanDepartment of Anthropology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
Richard M HoffmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa.
Heather Schacht ReisingerProgram in Bioethics and Humanities, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa; Institute for Clinical and Translational Science, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
University of Iowa · USUniversity of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics · US

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Christopher K Laubenthal · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
The University of Iowa Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR002537 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI HANSEN, MARLAN R, WINOKUR, PATRICIA · 2018 to 2022
$20.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002537NCI NIH HHS P30 CA086862
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionParents of children with cancer describe interactions with clinicians as emotionally distressing. Patient engagement in treatment discussions decreases decisional conflict and improves decision quality which may limit such distress. We have shown that parents prefer to engage surgeons by asking questions, but parents may not know what to ask. Question Prompt Lists (QPLs), structured lists of questions designed to help patients ask important questions, have not been studied in pediatric surgery. We developed a QPL designed to empower parents to ask meaningful questions during pediatric surgical oncology discussions. We conducted a mixed methods analysis to assess the acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility of using the QPL.

methodsKey stakeholders at an academic children's hospital participated in focus groups to discuss the QPL. Focus groups were recorded and transcribed. Participants were surveyed regarding QPL acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility. Thematic content analysis of transcripts was performed.

resultsFour parents, five nurses, five nurse practitioners, five oncologists, and four surgeons participated. Seven key themes were identified: (1) QPL as a tool of empowerment; (2) stick to the surgical details; (3) QPLs can impact discussion quality; (4) time consuming, but not overly disruptive; (5) parental emotion may impact QPL use; (6) provide QPLs prior to surgical consultation in both print and digital formats; and (7) expansion of QPLs to other disciplines. Over 70% of participants agreed that the QPL was acceptable, appropriate, and feasible.

conclusionsOur novel QPL is acceptable, appropriate, and feasible to use with parents of pediatric surgical oncology patients.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsSurgical OncologyChildCommunicationHumansMedical OncologyPatient ParticipationPhysician-Patient RelationsSurveys and QuestionnairesCancerDecision makingPediatric surgeryQuestion prompt list

Identifiers

PMID37579715
PMCPMC10592310
OpenAlexW4385779581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.