Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37579430›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of health policy and management2023

The Hospital of Tomorrow Case Study: Multidisciplinarity, Inclusiveness and Holistic Approaches to Foster Innovation in Complex Organizations.

Francesca Gorla, Anja Borojevic, Chiara Gibertoni, Lorena Landi, Marco Storchi, Luca Fontana, Jetri Regmi, Barbara Burmen, Anna Silenzi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of health policy and management, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Francesca GorlaWorld Health Organization, Headquarters, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-9815-8281
Anja BorojevicWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3544-6294
Chiara GibertoniIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Policlinico di Sant'Orsola, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0618-7825
Lorena LandiIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Policlinico di Sant'Orsola, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2906-7968
Marco StorchiIRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Policlinico di Sant'Orsola, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1727-2112
Luca FontanaWorld Health Organization, Headquarters, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8614-4114
Jetri RegmiWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-5535-9270
Barbara BurmenWorld Health Organization, Headquarters, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4382-2747
Anna SilenziWorld Health Organization, Headquarters, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3893-8171

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis case study describes and analyses an action research initiative undertaken by management, staff and WHO at the St. Orsola-Malpighi Polyclinic in Bologna, Italy. The initiative utilised staff engagement approaches developed during the COVID-19 pandemic to rethink and reshape future development plans. The initiative provides a 'how-to' case study for complex health facilities on ways to create similar multisectoral, inclusive and holistic processes in planning structural, functional and organizational solutions for their 'hospitals of tomorrow'.

methodsThe case study utilised an action research approach coordinated by a team of WHO facilitators in close collaboration with the Board of Hospital Directors. Heterogeneous and multidisciplinary working groups were created, with members from different levels of the hospital staff. In the context of facilitated group meetings held weekly over a one-year period, participants were asked to review topics of interest to future plans of the hospital and make recommendations on effective/innovative ways of addressing these in the short and long term. Working groups focused on different challenges.

resultsThe initiative was successful in creating and sustaining broad staff engagement in the future planning processes. 80% groups maintained high staff participation throughout the entire project year. Participating staff reported enhanced communication and cooperation between departments represented in different groups. 87% of the proposed plans suggested by the working groups were approved by the Board for implementation.

conclusionKey factors contributing to the high approval rate of plans, strong engagement record of staff and enhanced cooperation between involved departments; included: multisectoral/cross hierarchal staff involvement, group attention to defining time-bound contextual goals, flexible implementation monitoring approaches, personnel skills and profiles of participants, direct and open communication at all levels and times, member commitment and clear exit strategy. The case study is presented as a model to stimulate similar actions in other complex health care facilities.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsHospitalsHumansItalyGroups EmpowermentHealth SystemHospital ManagementHospital OrganizationParticipatory ProcessProject Management

Identifiers

PMID37579430
PMCPMC10125057

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.