Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37578962›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Modeling of the chest wall response to prolonged bracing in pectus carinatum.

Brandon Sargent, Katie Varela, Dennis Eggett, Emily McKenna, Christina Bates, Rebeccah Brown, Victor Garcia, Larry Howell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 76% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brandon SargentDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Gonzaga University, Spokane, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7997-4494
Katie VarelaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States of America.
Dennis EggettDepartment of Statistics, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States of America.
Emily McKennaChest Wall Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America.
Christina BatesChest Wall Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America.
Rebeccah BrownChest Wall Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America.
Victor GarciaChest Wall Center, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio, United States of America.
Larry HowellDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8132-8822
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USBrigham Young University · USGonzaga University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pectus carinatum is a chest wall deformity that is often treated through the wearing of an external brace. The treatment of the deformity could benefit from a greater understanding of chest wall characteristics under prolonged loading. These characteristics are difficult to model directly but empirical studies can be used to create statistical models. 185 patients from 2018-2020 received bracing treatment. Data on the severity of the deformity, treatment pressures, and time of wear were recorded at the first fitting and all subsequent follow-up visits. This data was analyzed using a statistical mixed effects model to identify significant measures and trends in treatment. These models were designed to help quantify changes in chest wall characteristics through prolonged bracing. Two statistical models were created. The first model predicts the change in the amount of pressure to correct the deformity after bracing for a given time and pressure. The second model predicts the change in pressure response by the body on the brace after bracing for a given time and pressure. These models show a high significance in the amount of pressure and time to the changes in the chest wall response. Initial deformity severity is also significant in changes to the deformity. The statistical models predict general trends in pectus carinatum brace treatment and can assist in creating treatment plans, motivating patient compliance, and can inform the design of future treatment systems.

Indexed as

Pectus CarinatumThoracic WallBracesHumansPatient ComplianceTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID37578962
PMCPMC10424870
OpenAlexW4385802364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.