Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37578612›Full record

ArticleMagma (New York, N.Y.)2023

Optimal bi-planar gradient coil configurations for diamond nitrogen-vacancy based diffusion-weighted NMR experiments.

Philipp Amrein, Fleming Bruckmaier, Feng Jia, Dominik B Bucher, Maxim Zaitsev, Sebastian Littin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Magma (New York, N.Y.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Philipp AmreinDivision of Medical Physics, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Killianstrasse 5a, 79106, Freiburg, Germany. philipp.amrein@uniklinik-freiburg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0215-1510
Fleming BruckmaierDepartment of Chemistry, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, 85748, Garching, Germany.
Feng JiaDivision of Medical Physics, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Killianstrasse 5a, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Dominik B BucherDepartment of Chemistry, TUM School of Natural Sciences, Technical University of Munich, 85748, Garching, Germany.
Maxim ZaitsevDivision of Medical Physics, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Killianstrasse 5a, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Sebastian LittinDivision of Medical Physics, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Killianstrasse 5a, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 13GW0356B
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiffusion weighting in optically detected magnetic resonance experiments involving diamond nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers can provide valuable microstructural information. Bi-planar gradient coils employed for diffusion weighting afford excellent spatial access, essential for integrating the NV-NMR components. Nevertheless, owing to the polar tilt of roughly [Formula: see text] of the diamond NV center, the primary magnetic field direction must be taken into account accordingly.

methodsTo determine the most effective bi-planar gradient coil configurations, we conducted an investigation into the impact of various factors, including the square side length, surface separation, and surface orientation. This was accomplished by generating over 500 bi-planar surface configurations using automated methods.

resultsWe successfully generated and evaluated coil layouts in terms of sensitivity and field accuracy. Interestingly, inclined bi-planar orientations close to the NV-NMR setup's requirement, showed higher sensitivity for the transverse gradient channels than horizontal or vertical orientations. We fabricated a suitable solution as a three-channel bi-planar double-layered PCB system and experimentally validated the sensitivities at [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] for the transverse [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] gradients, and [Formula: see text] for the [Formula: see text] gradient. DISCUSSION: We found that the chosen relative bi-planar tilt of [Formula: see text] represents a reasonable compromise in terms of overall performance and allows for easier coil implementation with a straight, horizontal alignment within the overall experimental setup.

Indexed as

DiamondNitrogenDiffusionMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyDiamondNitrogenDiamondsDiffusion weighted imagingGradient coilsMagnetic resonanceMRINV centersNV–NMRQuantum Sensing

Identifiers

PMID37578612
PMCPMC10667408

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.