Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37578536›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2023

Medium-chain and long-chain fatty acids are associated with diarrheal predominant irritable bowel syndrome revealed by DESI-MSI.

Yanli Zhang, Huiting Zhu, Shiyu Du, Huifen Wang, Hui Li, Miao Wang, Bing Shao

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yanli ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China.
Huiting ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Hospital of Qinhuangdao, Qinhuangdao, 066000, Hebei, China.
Shiyu DuDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China.
Huifen WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China.
Hui LiBeijing Key Laboratory of Diagnostic and Traceability Technologies for Food Poisoning, Beijing Centers for Disease Control and Preventative Medical Research, Beijing, 100013, China.
Miao WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, 100029, China.
Bing ShaoBeijing Key Laboratory of Diagnostic and Traceability Technologies for Food Poisoning, Beijing Centers for Disease Control and Preventative Medical Research, Beijing, 100013, China. bingshao2023@126.com.ORCID 0009-0009-3412-8559
China-Japan Friendship Hospital · CNBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control · CNFirst Hospital of Qinhuangdao · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIrritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is one of the most common functional bowel disorders, but its pathogenesis remains unknown. Its development may be linked to intestinal dysmetabolism, directly and indirectly. The present study aimed to screen the differentially expressed small molecular substances in the mucosa of the colon between IBS with diarrhea (IBS-D) patients and healthy subjects and explore the pathogenesis of IBS-D.

methodsIn this pilot study, the metabolites of colonic mucosa in ten patients with IBS-D and six healthy controls (HC) were analyzed by DESI-MSI. We also mapped the spatial distribution of the screened differential metabolites from samples of the IBS-D group and HC group.

resultsThe results showed that 20 metabolites in the colonic mucosa of IBS-D were significantly more abundant, while the other 77 substances were significantly reduced. Enrichment analysis of 97 differential metabolites and KEGG pathway analysis revealed that six medium-chain and long-chain fatty acids were determined to be most overrepresented in the IBS-D group compared to the HC group. Four of these six fatty acids are all PUFAs. The DESI-MSI results suggested that these fatty acids were localized in the colonic mucosa and confirmed the differences in these fatty acids between IBS-D and HC.

conclusionsMedium-chain and long-chain fatty acids localized in the colonic mucosa are likely to be potential indicators for the differentiation of IBS-D from healthy subjects which may have implications in the mechanisms and possible preventive measures against IBS. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRY REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR2200060224.

Indexed as

DiarrheaFatty AcidsIntestinal MucosaIrritable Bowel SyndromeAdultCase-Control StudiesColonFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsFatty AcidsDESI-MSIFatty acidsIrritable bowel syndromeMetabonomics

Identifiers

PMID37578536
PMCPMC10590296
OpenAlexW4385797954

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.